Forγὰρthe heartἡ καρδίαof thisτούτουpeopleτοῦ λαοῦhas grown dull,ἐπαχύνθηandκαὶwith their earsτοῖς ὠσὶνthey have heardἤκουσανwith difficulty,βαρέωςandκαὶthey have closedἐκάμμυσανtheirαὐτῶνeyes,τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺςso that they do notμήποτεseeἴδωσινwith their eyesτοῖς ὀφθαλμοῖςandκαὶhearἀκούσωσινwith their earsτοῖς ὠσὶνandκαὶunderstandσυνῶσινwith their heartτῇ καρδίᾳandκαὶturn,ἐπιστρέψωσινandκαὶI will healἰάσομαιthem.”’αὐτούς
Acts 28:27
Study it in the app“For the heart of this people has grown dull, and with their ears they have heard with difficulty, and they have closed their eyes, so that they do not see with their eyes and hear with their ears and understand with their heart and turn, and I will heal them.”’”
With the Greek beneath
Acts 28:27, word by word
- the heartκαρδίαkardia
heart
Heart: the center of the person, where one thinks, feels and decides.
Where else “kardia” appears- peopleλαοῦlaou
people
A people, above all Israel, God's people.
Where else “laou” appears- has grown dullἐπαχύνθηepachynthē
grow dull
Grow fat; become dull, unfeeling, hardened.
Where else “epachynthē” appears- with their earsὠσὶνōsin
hearing
Being able to hear and understand: "whoever can hear, let him hear".
Where else “ōsin” appears- they have heardἤκουσανēkousan
hear
To perceive a sound, a voice or words with the ears.
Where else “ēkousan” appears- with difficultyβαρέωςbareōs
with difficulty
Heavily, with difficulty.
Where else “bareōs” appears- they have closedἐκάμμυσανekammysan
close the eyes
Close one's eyes.
Where else “ekammysan” appears- eyesὀφθαλμοὺςophthalmous
eye
The organ of sight, in the face.
Where else “ophthalmous” appears- so that they do notμήποτεmēpote
lest
Expresses fear that something bad may happen, so as to avoid it.
Where else “mēpote” appears- seeἴδωσινidōsin
see
To perceive with sight, to look and notice what is in front.
Where else “idōsin” appears- understandσυνῶσινsynōsin
understand
Understand, grasp.
Where else “synōsin” appears- turnἐπιστρέψωσινepistrepsōsin
turn to God
To come back to God, or bring others back to him.
Where else “epistrepsōsin” appears- I will healἰάσομαιiasomai
heal
Heal, cure.
Where else “iasomai” appears
The context
26saying, ‘Go to this people and say, “You will indeed hear and never understand, and you will indeed see and never perceive.
27 · This verse (above)
28Therefore let it be known to you that this salvation of God has been sent to the nations; they will also listen.”
To study Acts 28 in a group
1. What it says
How did the people of Malta treat the shipwrecked, and what happened to Paul and the viper? (vv. 1-6)
2. What it means
The last verses say Paul proclaimed the kingdom of God "without hindrance" (vv. 30-31). What does it suggest to you that the book ends this way?
3. How I live it
The people of the island welcomed strangers with kindness (v. 2). Whom could you welcome or help this week?