Deuteronomy 1:17

“You shall not show partiality in judgment; you shall hear the small and the great alike. You shall not be afraid of anyone, for the judgment is Elohim’s. And the case that is too hard for you you shall bring to me, and I will hear it.””

Deuteronomy 1:17 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

17

Deuteronomy 1:17, word by word

show partialityתַכִּירוּtakiru

recognize

To realize who someone is, or notice them.

Where else “takiru” appears
show partialityפָנִיםfanim

face

The front of the head, of someone or of God.

Where else “fanim” appears
in judgmentמִּשְׁפָּטmishpat

judgment

The decision a judge gives on a case.

Where else “mishpat” appears
you shall hearתִּשְׁמָעוּtishmau

hear

To hear a sound, or learn of something.

Where else “tishmau” appears
the smallקָּטֹןkaton

small

What is small in size or counts for little.

Where else “katon” appears
and the great alikeגָּדֹלgadol

great

Of great size, amount or importance: a river, a city, a king.

Where else “gadol” appears
be afraidתָגוּרוּtaguru

dread

Another word spelled the same: to dread.

Where else “taguru” appears
anyoneאִישׁish

each

Literally "a man": any person; with "not", not a single person.

Where else “ish” appears
Elohim’sאלֹהִיםlohim

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “lohim” appears
And the caseדָּבָרdavar

thing

A matter, a thing; with "not", nothing.

Where else “davar” appears
is too hardיִקְשֶׁהyikshe

be hard

To be heavy to bear, or severe.

Where else “yikshe” appears
you shall bringתַּקְרִבוּtakrivu

bring near

To bring something, or offer a gift to YHWH.

Where else “takrivu” appears

Translation note

“You shall not show partiality” is, word for word, “you shall not recognize faces”: the judge must not look at who is standing in front of him.

The context

16I commanded your judges at that time, saying, “Hear cases between your brothers, and judge righteously between a man and his brother or his resident alien.

17 · This verse (above)

18And I commanded you at that time all the things that you should do.

Read all of Deuteronomy 1

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