Deuteronomy 1:41

“You answered and said to me, “We have sinned against YHWH. We will go up and fight, according to all that YHWH our Elohim commanded us.” Each of you girded on his weapons of war, and you considered it easy to go up into the hill country.”

Deuteronomy 1:41 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

41

Deuteronomy 1:41, word by word

You answeredתַּעֲנוּtaanu

answer

To reply to what was said.

Where else “taanu” appears
and saidתֹּאמְרוּtomru

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “tomru” appears
“We have sinnedחָטָאנוּchatanu

sin

To do wrong, fail God or another.

Where else “chatanu” appears
against YHWHיהוָהyhva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yhva” appears
will go upנַעֲלֶהnaale

go up

To go from a low place to a higher one: up the mountain, to Jerusalem or to a city.

Where else “naale” appears
and fightנִלְחַמְנוּnilchamnu

fight

To struggle against an enemy with weapons and give battle; God also fights for his people.

Where else “nilchamnu” appears
our Elohimאֱלֹהֵיelohe

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohe” appears
commanded usצִוָּtsiva

command

To give an order: "as YHWH had commanded".

Where else “tsiva” appears
Each of youאִישׁish

each

Literally "a man": any person; with "not", not a single person.

Where else “ish” appears
girded onתַּחְגְּרוּtachgru

gird

Gird: fasten a garment, a belt or a weapon around the waist for walking, working or fighting.

Where else “tachgru” appears
his weaponsכְּלֵיkele

weapon

What is carried to war to fight with: sword, bow, spear.

Where else “kele” appears
of warמִלְחַמְתּmilchamt

war, battle

War, battle.

Where else “milchamt” appears
and you considered it easyתָּהִינוּtahinu

treat lightly

Treat as easy, take lightly. A word that appears only here; its sense is probable.

Where else “tahinu” appears
into the hill countryהָרָhara

hill country

A whole region of high ground, like that of Ephraim or Judah.

Where else “hara” appears

Translation note

The verb translated “considered it easy” occurs only here in the whole Bible; its sense is probable, not certain.

The context

40But you, turn and set out for the wilderness by the way of the Sea of Reeds.”

41 · This verse (above)

42YHWH said to me, “Say to them, ‘Do not go up and do not fight, for I am not among you, so that you are not struck down before your enemies.’”

Read all of Deuteronomy 1

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