Deuteronomy 23:18

“You shall not bring the wages of a prostitute or the price of a dog into the house of YHWH your Elohim for any vow, for an abomination to YHWH your Elohim are both of them.”

Deuteronomy 23:18 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

18

Deuteronomy 23:18, word by word

bringתָבִיאtavi

bring

To bring something or someone.

Where else “tavi” appears
the wagesאֶתְנַןetnan

wages of a prostitute

The pay of a prostitute; also a gift.

Where else “etnan” appears
of a prostituteזוֹנָהzona

prostitute oneself

To give one's body to others outside marriage, often for pay; the woman who does so.

Where else “zona” appears
or the priceמְחִירmechir

price, payment

Price, payment.

Where else “mechir” appears
of a dogכֶּלֶבkelev

dog

An animal that roams the city and eats what it finds, even carrion.

Where else “kelev” appears
into the houseבֵּיתbet

temple

The temple: "the house of YHWH".

Where else “bet” appears
of YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
your Elohimאֱלֹהֶיelohe

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohe” appears
vowנֶדֶרneder

vow

Vow: a solemn promise made to God; also the thing promised.

Where else “neder” appears
an abominationתוֹעֲבַתtoavat

abomination

Abomination: something that a people or God rejects with disgust, above all idolatry and the practices God forbids; also a custom another people will not tolerate.

Where else “toavat” appears
are bothשְׁנֵיshene

both

The two together, both of them.

Where else “shene” appears

Translation note

“Dog” here probably designates the male prostitute of the previous verse.

The context

17There shall not be a female sacred prostitute among the daughters of Israel, and there shall not be a male sacred prostitute among the sons of Israel.

18 · This verse (above)

19You shall not charge interest to your brother, interest on silver, interest on food, interest on any thing that is lent at interest.

Read all of Deuteronomy 23

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