Deuteronomy 23:3

“An Ammonite or a Moabite shall not enter the assembly of YHWH; even to the tenth generation none of theirs shall enter the assembly of YHWH, forever,”

Deuteronomy 23:3 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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Deuteronomy 23:3, word by word

An Ammoniteעַמּוֹנִיamoni

Ammonite

Ammonite: a descendant of Ammon, the son of Lot.

Where else “amoni” appears
or a Moabiteמוֹאָבִיmoavi

Moabite

Moabite: a descendant of Moab, the son of Lot.

Where else “moavi” appears
enterיָבֹאyavo

enter

To go into a place.

Where else “yavo” appears
the assemblyקְהַלkehal

assembly

The people gathered before YHWH.

Where else “kehal” appears
of YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
to the tenthעֲשִׂירִיasiri

tenth

The one in tenth place in a list.

Where else “asiri” appears
generationדּוֹרdor

generation

The people of the same time.

Where else “dor” appears
foreverעוֹלָםolam

forever

Time without end, beyond what a lifetime can see.

Where else “olam” appears

Translation note

See Nehemiah 13:1-2. Ruth, the Moabite, entered the people and was David’s great-grandmother (Ruth 4:13-17).

The context

2A mamzer shall not enter the assembly of YHWH; even to the tenth generation none of his shall enter the assembly of YHWH.

3 · This verse (above)

4because they did not meet you with bread and with water on the way when you came out of Egypt, and because they hired against you Balaam son of Beor from Pethor of Aram-naharaim to curse you.

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