Ecclesiastes 9:12

“For also the human being does not know his time; like fish that are caught in an evil net, and like birds caught in the snare, so are human beings ensnared at an evil time when it falls on them suddenly.”

Ecclesiastes 9:12 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

12

Ecclesiastes 9:12, word by word

the human beingאָדָםadam

human being

All humankind, men and women, as creatures God formed.

Where else “adam” appears
knowיֵדַעyeda

know

To know something, realize.

Where else “yeda” appears
his timeעִתּit

time

The moment at which something happens; also "at that time".

Where else “it” appears
like fishדָּגִיםdagim

fish

Fish; fish as a whole.

Where else “dagim” appears
are caughtנֶּאֱחָזִיםneechazim

seize

To take something in the hand and not let go.

Where else “neechazim” appears
in an evilרָעָהraa

evil

What is evil, the opposite of good.

Where else “raa” appears
netמְצוֹדָהmetsoda

net

What is laid to catch animals.

Where else “metsoda” appears
and like birdsצִּפֳּרִיםtsiporim

bird

Bird, small bird.

Where else “tsiporim” appears
in the snareפָּחpach

snare

A bird trap; a hidden danger.

Where else “pach” appears
are human beingsבְּנֵיbene

human being

Literally "son of Adam": any person, a mortal.

Where else “bene” appears
ensnaredיוּקָשִׁיםyukashim

be snared

Be snared: be caught like an animal in a snare; also to lay a snare.

Where else “yukashim” appears
it fallsתִּפּוֹלtipol

fall

To fall to the ground, or for a city to fall.

Where else “tipol” appears
suddenlyפִּתְאֹםpitom

suddenly

Suddenly, in an instant.

Where else “pitom” appears

The context

11I turned and saw under the sun that not to the swift is the race, nor to the mighty men the war, nor even to the wise bread, nor even to the discerning riches, nor even to those who know favor, for time and occurrence befall them all.

12 · This verse (above)

13This also I saw — wisdom under the sun and it was great to me:

Read all of Ecclesiastes 9

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