Exodus 19:2

“They had set out from Rephidim, and came to the wilderness of Sinai, and they camped in the wilderness; Israel camped there in front of the mountain.”

Exodus 19:2 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

2

Exodus 19:2, word by word

They had set outיִּסְעוּyisu

set out

To break camp and set out for another place.

Where else “yisu” appears
from Rephidimרְפִידִיםrefidim

Rephidim

Rephidim, a camping place in the desert before Sinai.

Where else “refidim” appears
and cameיָּבֹאוּyavou

come

To come, arrive: "days are coming".

Where else “yavou” appears
to the wildernessמִדְבַּרmidbar

wilderness

Dry, unfarmed land where flocks graze.

Where else “midbar” appears
and they campedיַּחֲנוּyachanu

encamp

To pitch tents and stay, or besiege a city.

Where else “yachanu” appears
Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
in front ofנֶגֶדneged

in front of

In someone's presence, before his eyes.

Where else “neged” appears
the mountainהָרhar

mountain

A great rise of land, like Sinai or Zion.

Where else “har” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemSinai?
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Sinai ?

    Today: disputed; traditionally Jebel Musa, Sinai, Egypt

    A mountain in the wilderness; which one it was is not known for certain, and its location is disputed.

    There God spoke with Moses and gave the law to Israel (Exod 19:20; 24:16).

    Exodus 19:20Exodus 19:11Exodus 24:16Acts 7:38

The context

1In the third month after the going out of the sons of Israel from the land of Egypt, on that day they came to the wilderness of Sinai.

2 · This verse (above)

3And Moses went up to Elohim, and YHWH called to him from the mountain, saying, “Thus you shall say to the house of Jacob, and tell the sons of Israel:

Read all of Exodus 19

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