Exodus 20:1

“Elohim spoke all these words, saying,”

Exodus 20:1 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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At Sinai, God speaks and presents himself as the one who freed his people from slaveryThe Word of God

With the Hebrew beneath

1

Exodus 20:1, word by word

Elohimאֱלֹהִיםelohim

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohim” appears
spokeיְדַבֵּרyedaber

speak

To speak, say something; above all God to his people.

Where else “yedaber” appears
wordsדְּבָרִיםdevarim

word

What someone says or announces, above all what YHWH says.

Where else “devarim” appears
sayingאמֹרmor

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “mor” appears

Translation note

What follows are the commandments that the Bible calls “the ten words” (Exodus 34:28). They are repeated in Deuteronomy 5:6-21.

The context

1 · This verse (above)

2“I am YHWH your Elohim, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slaves.

Read all of Exodus 20

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