Exodus 21:10

“If he takes another wife for himself, he shall not reduce her food, her clothing, or her conjugal rights.”

Exodus 21:10 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

10

Exodus 21:10, word by word

he takesיִקַּחyikach

take a wife

"Take a wife": to marry.

Where else “yikach” appears
another wifeאַחֶרֶתacheret

other

Other, another; next.

Where else “acheret” appears
he shall not reduceיִגְרָעyigra

take away

To subtract something from an amount or a law.

Where else “yigra” appears
her foodשְׁאֵרָsheera

food

The provisions owed.

Where else “sheera” appears
her clothingכְּסוּתָkesuta

covering

The cloak someone wraps up in against the cold and sleeps in.

Where else “kesuta” appears
or her conjugal rightsעֹנָתָonata

marital rights

A word that occurs only in Exodus 21:10; it is understood as the married life a husband owes his wife.

Where else “onata” appears

Translation note

“Her conjugal rights” translates a word that appears only here; it is understood to be the married life the husband owes her.

The context

9And if he designates her for his son, he shall deal with her according to the custom for daughters.

10 · This verse (above)

11And if he does not do these three things for her, she shall go out without payment, without silver.

Read all of Exodus 21

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