“WhenכִּיPharaohפַּרְעֹהspeaksיְדַבֵּרto you,אֲלֵכֶםsaying,לֵאמֹר‘Showתְּנוּa wonderמוֹפֵתfor yourselves,’לָכֶםthen you shall sayוְאָמַרְתָּtoאֶלAaron,אַהֲרֹן‘Takeקַחyour staffאֶת מַטְּךָand throw itוְהַשְׁלֵךְbeforeלִפְנֵיPharaoh;פַרְעֹהlet it becomeיְהִי לְa serpent.’”תַנִּין
Exodus 7:9
Study it in the app““When Pharaoh speaks to you, saying, ‘Show a wonder for yourselves,’ then you shall say to Aaron, ‘Take your staff and throw it before Pharaoh; let it become a serpent.’””
With the Hebrew beneath
Exodus 7:9, word by word
- Pharaohפַּרְעֹהparo
Pharaoh
Pharaoh: the title of the kings of Egypt, not a personal name.
Where else “paro” appears- speaksיְדַבֵּרyedaber
speak
To speak, say something; above all God to his people.
Where else “yedaber” appears- sayingאמֹרmor
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “mor” appears- ‘Showתְּנוּtenu
give
To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.
Where else “tenu” appears- a wonderמוֹפֵתmofet
wonder
An astonishing deed of God's power.
Where else “mofet” appears- Aaronאַהֲרֹןaharon
Aaron
Aaron, the older brother of Moses, his spokesman before Pharaoh and the first high priest of Israel.
Where else “aharon” appears- ‘Takeקַחkach
take
To grasp something in the hand to carry or use it.
Where else “kach” appears- your staffמַטְּmat
staff
A straight stick used for support, as a weapon or as a sign of authority.
Where else “mat” appears- and throw itהַשְׁלֵךְhashlech
throw
To throw something with force, far off or down.
Where else “hashlech” appears- beforeפְנֵיfene
before
Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.
Where else “fene” appears- let it becomeיְהִיyehi
become
To turn into something new, or fall upon someone.
Where else “yehi” appears- a serpent.’תַנִּיןtanin
sea monster
A huge beast of the sea.
Where else “tanin” appears
Translation note
“Serpent” here translates tannin, a word that designates a large reptile or a great animal (Genesis 1:21); it is different from nachash, the “serpent” of 4:3 and 7:15.
The context
8YHWH said to Moses and to Aaron, saying,
9 · This verse (above)
10So Moses and Aaron went to Pharaoh and did so, as YHWH had commanded; Aaron threw his staff before Pharaoh and before his servants, and it became a serpent.