Ezekiel 12:10

“Say to them, ‘Thus says Adonai YHWH: The chief is this burden in Jerusalem, and all the house of Israel who are in their midst.’”

Ezekiel 12:10 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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10

Ezekiel 12:10, word by word

Sayאֱמֹרemor

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “emor” appears
Adonaiאֲדֹנָadona

Adonai, Lord

"Adonai": "my Lord", said only to God. It is a title of respect that acknowledges his authority. It is not another god besides YHWH: often it goes with his name, "Adonai YHWH", Lord YHWH.

Where else “adona” appears
YHWHיְהֹוִהyehovi

YHWH (with Adonai)

The four letters of God's name, YHWH (see "YHWH"). They almost always go with "Adonai"; then Jews, when reading, said "Elohim" so as not to repeat "Adonai".

Where else “yehovi” appears
The chiefנָּשִׂיאnasi

chief

Literally "one lifted up": the leader of a tribe or clan.

Where else “nasi” appears
burdenמַּשָּׂאmasa

oracle

A weighty message from God that a prophet carries, an oracle.

Where else “masa” appears
in Jerusalemירוּשָׁלִַםyrushalaim

Jerusalem

See it on the mapWhere else “yrushalaim” appears
the houseבֵּיתbet

dynasty

Someone's descendants: "the house of David".

Where else “bet” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
are in their midst.’תוֹכָtocha

midst

The central point of something, or the company of several: in the midst of them.

Where else “tocha” appears

Translation note

“The chief … this burden”: in Hebrew nasi (“chief”) and massa (“burden,” also “oracle”) sound alike; the chief can be understood as Zedekiah, king of Jerusalem.

Places in this verse

Jerusalem
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Jerusalem

    Today: Old City of Jerusalem

    A city in the hills of Judea, about 22 miles (35 km) west of the Dead Sea and 35 miles (55 km) east of the Mediterranean.

    David took it and made it his city (2 Sam 5:7); Solomon built the temple there (1 Kgs 8:1). Jesus was presented there, and the apostles' witness began from it (Luke 2:22; Acts 1:8).

    2 Samuel 5:61 Kings 8:1Luke 2:22Acts 1:8

The context

9“Son of man, has not the house of Israel, the rebellious house, said to you, ‘What are you doing?’

10 · This verse (above)

11Say, ‘I am your wonder; as I have done, so it will be done to them; into exile, into captivity they will go.’

Read all of Ezekiel 12

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