“Sonבֶּןof man,אָדָםraiseשָׂאa dirgeקִינָהover Pharaoh,עַל פַּרְעֹהkingמֶלֶךְof Egypt,מִצְרַיִםand sayוְאָמַרְתָּto him,אֵלָיו‘A young lionכְּפִירof the nationsגּוֹיִםyou were compared to,נִדְמֵיתָand youוְאַתָּהare like the sea monsterכַּתַּנִּיםin the seas;בַּיַּמִּיםand you burst forthוַתָּגַחin your rivers,בְּנַהֲרוֹתֶיךָand muddiedוַתִּדְלַחthe watersמַיִםwith your feet,בְּרַגְלֶיךָand fouledוַתִּרְפֹּסtheir rivers.נַהֲרוֹתָם
Ezekiel 32:2
Study it in the app““Son of man, raise a dirge over Pharaoh, king of Egypt, and say to him, ‘A young lion of the nations you were compared to, and you are like the sea monster in the seas; and you burst forth in your rivers, and muddied the waters with your feet, and fouled their rivers.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Ezekiel 32:2, word by word
- “Sonבֶּןben
human being
Literally "son of Adam": any person, a mortal.
Where else “ben” appears- of manאָדָםadam
human being
All humankind, men and women, as creatures God formed.
Where else “adam” appears- raiseשָׂאsa
lift up
To direct the eyes upward, make the voice loud, or put up the hand.
Where else “sa” appears- a dirgeקִינָהkina
lament, dirge
Dirge: a poem sung over someone's death or over a disaster. The Hebrew name of the book of Lamentations comes from this word.
Where else “kina” appears- over Pharaohפַּרְעֹהparo
Pharaoh
Pharaoh: the title of the kings of Egypt, not a personal name.
Where else “paro” appears- kingמֶלֶךְmelech
king
A king who rules a people.
Where else “melech” appears- of Egyptמִצְרַיִםmitsrayim
Egypt, Mizraim
See it on the mapWhere else “mitsrayim” appears- and sayאָמַרְתָּamarta
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “amarta” appears- ‘A young lionכְּפִירkefir
young lion
A young, strong lion.
Where else “kefir” appears- of the nationsגּוֹיִםgoyim
Gentiles
The peoples other than Israel.
Where else “goyim” appears- you were compared toנִדְמֵיתָnidmeta
liken
To be like another, or to set one thing beside another as equal.
Where else “nidmeta” appears- are like the sea monsterתַּנִּיםtanim
sea monster, jackal
A monster, a great sea or river creature; also a jackal.
Where else “tanim” appears- in the seasיַּמִּיםyamim
sea
The sea, or a large lake.
Where else “yamim” appears- and you burst forthתָּגַחtagach
burst out
Burst out, break forth suddenly, like water that bursts out.
Where else “tagach” appears- in your riversנַהֲרוֹתֶיnaharote
river
River, stream; above all the Euphrates ("the River") or the Nile.
Where else “naharote” appears- and muddiedתִּדְלַחtidlach
muddy (water)
To stir up and muddy water.
Where else “tidlach” appears- the watersמַיִםmayim
water
Water: for drinking, of rivers or seas.
Where else “mayim” appears- with your feetרַגְלֶיragle
foot
The part of the body that supports and makes one walk.
Where else “ragle” appears- and fouledתִּרְפֹּסtirpos
muddy (water)
To muddy water by trampling it.
Where else “tirpos” appears
Translation note
“You were compared” (נִדְמֵיתָ) can also be read “you have perished.”
Places in this verse
Egypt
Today: Egypt (Nile Valley)
A country in northeast Africa along the Nile River, southwest of Israel.
Joseph was sold into it, and his family went down to live there (Gen 37:28; 46:6). God brought Israel out of it with a mighty hand (Exod 12:41). The child Jesus fled there with his parents (Matt 2:14).
The context
1And it came about in the twelfth year, in the twelfth month, on the first day of the month, the word of YHWH came to me, saying,
2 · This verse (above)
3Thus says Adonai YHWH: I will spread over you my net with an assembly of many peoples, and they will haul you up in my net.