Now,כְּעַןbecauseכָּל קֳבֵל דִּיwe eatמְלַחְנָאthe saltמְלַחof the palace,הֵיכְלָאandוְit is notלָאfittingאֲרִיךְfor usלַנָאto seeלְמֶחֱזֵאthe dishonorעַרְוַתof the king,מַלְכָּאthereforeעַל דְּנָהwe have sentשְׁלַחְנָאand informedוְהוֹדַעְנָאthe king,לְמַלְכָּא
Ezra 4:14
Study it in the app“Now, because we eat the salt of the palace, and it is not fitting for us to see the dishonor of the king, therefore we have sent and informed the king,”
With the Hebrew and Aramaic beneath
Ezra 4:14, word by word
- Nowכְּעַןkean
now
Now (Aramaic).
Where else “kean” appears- becauseקֳבֵלkovel
because
For the reason that; for this cause (Aramaic).
Where else “kovel” appears- we eatמְלַחְנָאmelachna
eat salt
To eat salt (Aramaic). "To eat the salt of the palace" is to live on what the king gives and to owe him loyalty.
Where else “melachna” appears- the saltמְלַחmelach
salt
Salt (Aramaic).
Where else “melach” appears- of the palaceהֵיכְלָhechla
palace
The great house where a king lives and rules (Aramaic).
Where else “hechla” appears- fittingאֲרִיךְarich
be fitting
To be proper, to be fitting (Aramaic): what it is right to do.
Where else “arich” appears- to seeמֶחֱזֵאmecheze
see
To look and notice something, also in dreams and visions.
Where else “mecheze” appears- the dishonorעַרְוַתarvat
nakedness, dishonor
Nakedness (Aramaic); as an image, someone's dishonor.
Where else “arvat” appears- of the kingמַלְכָּmalka
king
King (Aramaic). The same word as the Hebrew "melech".
Where else “malka” appears- we have sentשְׁלַחְנָאshelachna
send
To send (Aramaic). The same word as the Hebrew "shalach".
Where else “shelachna” appears- and informedהוֹדַעְנָאhodana
make known
To make someone know something, to tell or reveal it to him (in Aramaic).
Where else “hodana” appears
Translation note
“Eating the salt of the palace” is being in the king’s service and owing him loyalty. “Dishonor”: the Aramaic says “nakedness.”
The context
13Now let it be known to the king that if that city is built and the walls are finished, they will not pay tribute, tax, or toll, and it will cause harm to the treasury of kings.
14 · This verse (above)
15so that someone may investigate in the book of the memorials of your fathers; and you will find in the book of the memorials and know that that city is a rebellious city, causing harm to kings and provinces, and that they have been making sedition within it since the days of old; for this reason that city was laid waste.