Ezra 4:13

“Now let it be known to the king that if that city is built and the walls are finished, they will not pay tribute, tax, or toll, and it will cause harm to the treasury of kings.”

Ezra 4:13 · direct translation from the Hebrew and Aramaic
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With the Hebrew and Aramaic beneath

13

Ezra 4:13, word by word

Nowכְּעַןkean

now

Now (Aramaic).

Where else “kean” appears
let it be knownיְדִיעַyedia

know

To know something, to find out about it (in Aramaic).

Where else “yedia” appears
let it be knownלֶהֱוֵאleheve

be, become

To be, to become, to happen (Aramaic). Related to the Hebrew "haya".

Where else “leheve” appears
to the kingמַלְכָּmalka

king

King (Aramaic). The same word as the Hebrew "melech".

Where else “malka” appears
ifהֵןhen

if

Introduces a condition or a doubt: in case (Aramaic).

Where else “hen” appears
thatדָךְdach

that, this

That, this (Aramaic).

Where else “dach” appears
cityקִרְיְתָkiryta

city

City (Aramaic). Related to the Hebrew "qirya".

Where else “kiryta” appears
is builtתִּתְבְּנֵאtitbne

build

To build (Aramaic). Related to the Hebrew "bana".

Where else “titbne” appears
and the wallsשׁוּרַיָּshuraya

wall

Wall (Aramaic).

Where else “shuraya” appears
are finishedיִשְׁתַּכְלְלוּןyishtachllun

finish, complete

To finish, to complete (Aramaic).

Where else “yishtachllun” appears
payיִנְתְּנוּןyintnun

give

To give (Aramaic). Related to the Hebrew "natan".

Where else “yintnun” appears
tributeמִנְדָּהminda

tribute

Tribute (Aramaic): payment that a people gave to the king who ruled it.

Where else “minda” appears
taxבְלוֹvelo

tax

Tax (Aramaic): one of the three payments given to the king, together with tribute and toll.

Where else “velo” appears
or tollהֲלָךְhalach

toll

Toll (Aramaic): payment for passing along a road; one of the three payments given to the king.

Where else “halach” appears
and it will cause harmתְּהַנְזִקtehanzik

suffer harm, cause harm

To suffer harm; in its causative form, to cause harm (Aramaic).

Where else “tehanzik” appears
to the treasuryאַפְּתֹםaptom

revenue, treasury

An Aramaic word that appears only once (Ezra 4:13) and whose sense is uncertain: it may be "treasury, revenue" or "in the end".

Where else “aptom” appears

Translation note

“Treasury”: a word of uncertain sense that appears only once; it can also be understood “and in the end it will cause harm to the kings.”

The context

12let it be known to the king that the Jews who came up from you have come to us, to Jerusalem; they are building the rebellious and wicked city, and they are finishing the walls and repairing the foundations.

13 · This verse (above)

14Now, because we eat the salt of the palace, and it is not fitting for us to see the dishonor of the king, therefore we have sent and informed the king,

Read all of Ezra 4

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