Ezra 5:4

“Then we told them thus: “What are the names of the men who are building this building?””

Ezra 5:4 · direct translation from the Aramaic
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With the Aramaic beneath

4

Ezra 5:4, word by word

Thenאֱדַיִןedayin

then

Then (Aramaic): marks what happens next or at that moment. It corresponds to the Hebrew "az".

Where else “edayin” appears
we toldאֲמַרְנָאamarna

say

To speak to someone with words, answer him or set out what one thinks (Aramaic).

Where else “amarna” appears
thusכְּנֵמָאkenema

thus, so

Thus, in this way (Aramaic).

Where else “kenema” appears
“Whatמַןman

who, what

Who, which (Aramaic).

Where else “man” appears
areאִנּוּןinun

they; are

They; it also serves as "are", "were" (Aramaic).

Where else “inun” appears
the namesשְׁמָהָתshemahat

name

Name (Aramaic). The same word as the Hebrew "shem".

Where else “shemahat” appears
of the menגֻּבְרַיָּguvraya

man

Man, male (Aramaic). Related to the Hebrew "gever".

Where else “guvraya” appears
are buildingבָּנַיִןbanayin

build

To build (Aramaic). Related to the Hebrew "bana".

Where else “banayin” appears
buildingבִנְיָנָvinyana

building

Building, construction (Aramaic). Related to the Hebrew "binyan".

Where else “vinyana” appears

Translation note

The Aramaic says “we told them”; it can be understood that the one telling the story speaks as one of the Jews.

The context

3At that time Tattenai, governor of the other side of the river, and Shethar-bozenai and their companions came to them, and thus they said to them: “Who gave you an order to build this house and to finish this structure?”

4 · This verse (above)

5But the eye of their Elah was upon the elders of the Jews, and they did not make them cease until the report should go to Darius and then they should return a letter about this.

Read all of Ezra 5

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