Galatians 3:19

“Why then the law? It was added because of transgressions, until the offspring should come to whom the promise had been made, and it was ordained through angels by the hand of a mediator.”

Galatians 3:19 · direct translation from the Greek
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19

Galatians 3:19, word by word

the lawνόμοςnomos

law

The instructions God gave Israel through Moses; also, the whole of Scripture.

Where else “nomos” appears
It was addedπροσετέθηprosetethē

add

To join something to what is there.

Where else “prosetethē” appears
because ofχάρινcharin

for the sake of

For the sake of; “hou charin,” for which reason.

Where else “charin” appears
transgressionsπαραβάσεωνparabaseōn

transgression

Transgression: stepping over a command, breaking it.

Where else “parabaseōn” appears
untilἄχριςachris

until

Until; as far as.

Where else “achris” appears
the offspringσπέρμαsperma

offspring

Someone's children and descendants.

Where else “sperma” appears
should comeἔλθῃelthēi

come as Messiah

The coming of Jesus; "the one who comes" is the awaited one.

Where else “elthēi” appears
the promise had been madeἐπήγγελταιepēngeltai

promise

To pledge something, as God did to Abraham.

Where else “epēngeltai” appears
ordainedδιαταγεὶςdiatageis

instruct, arrange

Give instructions, order, arrange, appoint.

Where else “diatageis” appears
angelsἀγγέλωνangelōn

angel

A messenger from heaven who serves God.

Where else “angelōn” appears
the handχειρὶcheiri

hand

The part of the body at the end of the arm, used to hold and touch.

Where else “cheiri” appears
of a mediatorμεσίτουmesitou

mediator

Mediator: one who stands between two parties to bring them together.

Where else “mesitou” appears

The context

18For if the inheritance is by the law, it is no longer by promise; but to Abraham God has granted it through promise.

19 · This verse (above)

20Now the mediator is not of one party alone; but God is one.

Read all of Galatians 3

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