WhyΤίthenοὖνthe law?ὁ νόμοςIt was addedπροσετέθηbecause ofχάρινtransgressions,τῶν παραβάσεωνuntilἄχρις οὗthe offspringτὸ σπέρμαshould comeἔλθῃto whomᾧthe promise had been made,ἐπήγγελταιand it wasordainedδιαταγεὶςthroughδι’angelsἀγγέλωνbyἐνthe handχειρὶof a mediator.μεσίτου
Galatians 3:19
Study it in the app“Why then the law? It was added because of transgressions, until the offspring should come to whom the promise had been made, and it was ordained through angels by the hand of a mediator.”
With the Greek beneath
Galatians 3:19, word by word
- the lawνόμοςnomos
law
The instructions God gave Israel through Moses; also, the whole of Scripture.
Where else “nomos” appears- It was addedπροσετέθηprosetethē
add
To join something to what is there.
Where else “prosetethē” appears- because ofχάρινcharin
for the sake of
For the sake of; “hou charin,” for which reason.
Where else “charin” appears- transgressionsπαραβάσεωνparabaseōn
transgression
Transgression: stepping over a command, breaking it.
Where else “parabaseōn” appears- untilἄχριςachris
until
Until; as far as.
Where else “achris” appears- the offspringσπέρμαsperma
offspring
Someone's children and descendants.
Where else “sperma” appears- should comeἔλθῃelthēi
come as Messiah
The coming of Jesus; "the one who comes" is the awaited one.
Where else “elthēi” appears- the promise had been madeἐπήγγελταιepēngeltai
promise
To pledge something, as God did to Abraham.
Where else “epēngeltai” appears- ordainedδιαταγεὶςdiatageis
instruct, arrange
Give instructions, order, arrange, appoint.
Where else “diatageis” appears- angelsἀγγέλωνangelōn
angel
A messenger from heaven who serves God.
Where else “angelōn” appears- the handχειρὶcheiri
hand
The part of the body at the end of the arm, used to hold and touch.
Where else “cheiri” appears- of a mediatorμεσίτουmesitou
mediator
Mediator: one who stands between two parties to bring them together.
Where else “mesitou” appears
The context
18For if the inheritance is by the law, it is no longer by promise; but to Abraham God has granted it through promise.
19 · This verse (above)
20Now the mediator is not of one party alone; but God is one.