But Abramוַ אַבְרָםsaidיֹּאמֶרto Sarai,אֶל שָׂרַי“Look,הִנֵּהyour slave womanשִׁפְחָתֵךְis in your hand;בְּיָדֵךְdoעֲשִׂיto herלָהּwhat is goodהַטּוֹבin your eyes.”בְּעֵינָיִךְSo Saraiוַ שָׂרַיafflicted her,תְּעַנֶּהָand she fledוַתִּבְרַחfrom her presence.מִפָּנֶיהָ
Genesis 16:6
Study it in the app“But Abram said to Sarai, “Look, your slave woman is in your hand; do to her what is good in your eyes.” So Sarai afflicted her, and she fled from her presence.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Genesis 16:6, word by word
- But Abramאַבְרָםavram
Abram
Abram, the name of Abraham before God changed it (Genesis 17:5). It means "exalted father".
Where else “avram” appears- saidיֹּאמֶרyomer
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “yomer” appears- to Saraiשָׂרַיsaray
Sarai
Sarai, the name of Sarah before God changed it (Genesis 17:15).
Where else “saray” appears- your slave womanשִׁפְחָתֵshifchate
female slave, servant
Female slave, maidservant in the service of the lady of the house.
Where else “shifchate” appears- is in your handיָדֵyade
hand
The part of the body with which one takes, gives and works; also what one does.
Where else “yade” appears- doעֲשִׂיasi
do
To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.
Where else “asi” appears- what is goodטּוֹבtov
fitting
What is fitting: "it is not good for man to be alone".
Where else “tov” appears- in your eyesעֵינָיִenayi
sight
"In the eyes of" someone: in their view.
Where else “enayi” appears- afflicted herתְּעַנֶּteane
afflict
To make suffer, oppress.
Where else “teane” appears- and she fledתִּבְרַחtivrach
flee
To run away to save oneself from a danger or from someone.
Where else “tivrach” appears- from her presenceפָּנֶיpane
presence
Literally "the face": being before someone, face to face.
Where else “pane” appears
The context
5Then Sarai said to Abram, “The wrong done to me be on you! I myself gave my slave woman into your embrace, and when she saw that she had conceived, I became of little account in her eyes. May YHWH judge between me and you.”
6 · This verse (above)
7The angel of YHWH found her by a spring of water in the wilderness, by the spring on the way to Shur.
To study Genesis 16 in a group
1. What it says
What did the angel of YHWH say to Hagar by the spring in the wilderness (vv. 7-12)?
2. What it means
What does it teach that Hagar called YHWH “El Roi,” the one who sees me (v. 13)?
3. How I live it
How can you walk with someone today who feels unseen or mistreated?