Genesis 31:18

“He drove off all his livestock and all his property that he had acquired, the livestock in his possession that he had acquired in Paddan-aram, to go to Isaac his father, to the land of Canaan.”

Genesis 31:18 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

18

Genesis 31:18, word by word

He drove offיִּנְהַגyinhag

drive, lead

Drive, lead along (livestock, people); carry off.

Where else “yinhag” appears
his livestockמִקְנֵmikne

livestock

Livestock: the animals someone owns, as property.

Where else “mikne” appears
his propertyרְכֻשׁrechush

possessions

Goods, possessions, property.

Where else “rechush” appears
he had acquiredרָכָשׁrachash

acquire

Gather goods, acquire.

Where else “rachash” appears
in his possessionקִנְיָנkinyan

possessions

What has been acquired: goods, possessions, property.

Where else “kinyan” appears
in Paddan-aramפַדַּןfadan

Paddan-aram

Paddan-aram, the plain of Aram in northern Mesopotamia, where Rebekah's family lived.

Where else “fadan” appears
to goבוֹאvo

come

To come, arrive: "days are coming".

Where else “vo” appears
to Isaacיִצְחָקyitschak

Isaac

Isaac, the son promised to Abraham and Sarah, father of Esau and Jacob. His name means "he laughs" (Genesis 17:17, 19; 21:6).

Where else “yitschak” appears
his fatherאָבִיavi

father

The man who begets a child and heads his household.

Where else “avi” appears
to the landאַרְצָartsa

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “artsa” appears
of Canaanכְּנָעַןkenaan

Canaan

See it on the mapWhere else “kenaan” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemCanaan
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Canaan

    Today: Israel, West Bank, Gaza, Lebanon, western Syria

    The land between the Jordan River and the Mediterranean Sea, today Israel, Palestine and parts of Lebanon.

    God promised this land to Abraham and his descendants (Gen 17:8). Israel entered it after forty years in the wilderness (Josh 5:12).

    Genesis 12:5Genesis 17:8Exodus 6:4Joshua 5:12

The context

17Then Jacob rose and put his children and his wives on the camels.

18 · This verse (above)

19Now Laban had gone to shear his sheep, and Rachel stole the teraphim that belonged to her father.

Read all of Genesis 31

To study Genesis 31 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    Why did Jacob leave Laban’s house, and what did Elohim say to Laban in a dream (vv. 3, 24)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does the heap of stones mean as a witness between Jacob and Laban (vv. 44-50)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    How can you close a conflict with someone in a clear and peaceful way?

How to use it