But he refusedוַיְמָאֵןand saidוַיֹּאמֶרto his lord’sאֶל אֲדֹנָיוwife,אֵשֶׁת“Look,הֵןwith me hereאִתִּיmy lordאֲדֹנִיdoes not concern himselfלֹא יָדַעwith whatמַהis in the house,בַּבָּיִתand allוְכֹלthatאֲשֶׁרhe hasיֶשׁ לוֹhe has putנָתַןin my hand.בְּיָדִי
Genesis 39:8
Study it in the app“But he refused and said to his lord’s wife, “Look, with me here my lord does not concern himself with what is in the house, and all that he has he has put in my hand.”
Joseph refuses his master's wife: it would be a sin against GodPurityJoseph refuses to betray his master's trust, and runs outsideTemptation
With the Hebrew beneath
Genesis 39:8, word by word
- But he refusedיְמָאֵןyemaen
refuse
Refuse, be unwilling.
Where else “yemaen” appears- and saidיֹּאמֶרyomer
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “yomer” appears- to his lord’sאֲדֹנָיadonay
lord
The one with authority over another; or a respectful title.
Where else “adonay” appears- wifeאֵשֶׁתeshet
wife
Literally "his woman": the one married to him.
Where else “eshet” appears- does not concern himselfיָדַעyada
know
To know something, realize.
Where else “yada” appears- is in the houseבָּיִתbayit
house
A building to live in, or an enclosed place to keep something or someone.
Where else “bayit” appears- he has putנָתַןnatan
put
To place something somewhere.
Where else “natan” appears- in my handיָדִyadi
hand
The part of the body with which one takes, gives and works; also what one does.
Where else “yadi” appears
The context
7After these things, his lord’s wife cast her eyes on Joseph and said, “Lie with me.”
8 · This verse (above)
9He is not greater in this house than I, and he has not withheld from me anything except you, because you are his wife. How then could I do this great evil and sin against Elohim?”
To study Genesis 39 in a group
1. What it says
What happened to Joseph in Potiphar’s house, and why did he end up in prison (vv. 2-20)?
2. What it means
What does it mean that YHWH was with Joseph even in prison (vv. 21-23)?
3. How I live it
How can you keep your integrity when doing the right thing costs you?