Josephוְיוֹסֵףwas thirtyבֶּן שְׁלֹשִׁיםyears oldשָׁנָהwhen he stoodבְּעָמְדוֹbeforeלִפְנֵיPharaohפַּרְעֹהkingמֶלֶךְof Egypt.מִצְרָיִםAnd Josephוַ יוֹסֵףwent outיֵּצֵאfrom the presenceמִלִּפְנֵיof Pharaohפַרְעֹהand passedוַיַּעְבֹרthrough allבְּכָלthe landאֶרֶץof Egypt.מִצְרָיִם
Genesis 41:46
Study it in the app“Joseph was thirty years old when he stood before Pharaoh king of Egypt. And Joseph went out from the presence of Pharaoh and passed through all the land of Egypt.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Genesis 41:46, word by word
- Josephיוֹסֵףyosef
Joseph
Joseph, a name borne by several Israelites, above all the son of Jacob and Rachel, sold into Egypt, who became ruler there and saved his family; his sons Ephraim and Manasseh became tribes. The name means "may he add".
Where else “yosef” appears- was thirtyבֶּןben
years old
To give someone's age, how long they have lived.
Where else “ben” appears- was thirtyשְׁלֹשִׁיםsheloshim
thirty
Thirty; also "thirtieth".
Where else “sheloshim” appears- years oldשָׁנָהshana
age
The years of a person's life.
Where else “shana” appears- when he stoodעָמְדamd
stand before
"Stand before" someone: to serve them.
Where else “amd” appears- beforeפְנֵיfene
before
Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.
Where else “fene” appears- Pharaohפַּרְעֹהparo
Pharaoh
Pharaoh: the title of the kings of Egypt, not a personal name.
Where else “paro” appears- kingמֶלֶךְmelech
king
A king who rules a people.
Where else “melech” appears- of Egyptמִצְרָיִםmitsrayim
Egypt, Mizraim
See it on the mapWhere else “mitsrayim” appears- went outיֵּצֵאyetse
go out
To go out of a place.
Where else “yetse” appears- and passedיַּעְבֹרyavor
pass
To get over a river, or go through a land.
Where else “yavor” appears- the landאֶרֶץerets
land
A region or nation, above all Israel's.
Where else “erets” appears
Places in this verse
Egypt
Today: Egypt (Nile Valley)
A country in northeast Africa along the Nile River, southwest of Israel.
Joseph was sold into it, and his family went down to live there (Gen 37:28; 46:6). God brought Israel out of it with a mighty hand (Exod 12:41). The child Jesus fled there with his parents (Matt 2:14).
The context
45Pharaoh called Joseph’s name Zaphenath-paneah, and he gave him Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, priest of On, as a wife. And Joseph went out over the land of Egypt.
46 · This verse (above)
47In the seven years of abundance the land produced by handfuls.
To study Genesis 41 in a group
1. What it says
What did Pharaoh dream, and what plan did Joseph propose (vv. 1-7, 33-36)?
2. What it means
Why did Pharaoh recognize that the spirit of Elohim was in Joseph (v. 38)?
3. How I live it
What can you wisely prepare today for hard times that might come?