Genesis 41:46

“Joseph was thirty years old when he stood before Pharaoh king of Egypt. And Joseph went out from the presence of Pharaoh and passed through all the land of Egypt.”

Genesis 41:46 · direct translation from the Hebrew
Study it in the app

With the Hebrew beneath

46

Genesis 41:46, word by word

Josephיוֹסֵףyosef

Joseph

Joseph, a name borne by several Israelites, above all the son of Jacob and Rachel, sold into Egypt, who became ruler there and saved his family; his sons Ephraim and Manasseh became tribes. The name means "may he add".

Where else “yosef” appears
was thirtyבֶּןben

years old

To give someone's age, how long they have lived.

Where else “ben” appears
was thirtyשְׁלֹשִׁיםsheloshim

thirty

Thirty; also "thirtieth".

Where else “sheloshim” appears
years oldשָׁנָהshana

age

The years of a person's life.

Where else “shana” appears
when he stoodעָמְדamd

stand before

"Stand before" someone: to serve them.

Where else “amd” appears
beforeפְנֵיfene

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “fene” appears
Pharaohפַּרְעֹהparo

Pharaoh

Pharaoh: the title of the kings of Egypt, not a personal name.

Where else “paro” appears
kingמֶלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
of Egyptמִצְרָיִםmitsrayim

Egypt, Mizraim

See it on the mapWhere else “mitsrayim” appears
went outיֵּצֵאyetse

go out

To go out of a place.

Where else “yetse” appears
and passedיַּעְבֹרyavor

pass

To get over a river, or go through a land.

Where else “yavor” appears
the landאֶרֶץerets

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “erets” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemEgypt
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Egypt

    Today: Egypt (Nile Valley)

    A country in northeast Africa along the Nile River, southwest of Israel.

    Joseph was sold into it, and his family went down to live there (Gen 37:28; 46:6). God brought Israel out of it with a mighty hand (Exod 12:41). The child Jesus fled there with his parents (Matt 2:14).

    Genesis 12:10Genesis 37:28Exodus 12:41Matthew 2:14

The context

45Pharaoh called Joseph’s name Zaphenath-paneah, and he gave him Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, priest of On, as a wife. And Joseph went out over the land of Egypt.

46 · This verse (above)

47In the seven years of abundance the land produced by handfuls.

Read all of Genesis 41

To study Genesis 41 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did Pharaoh dream, and what plan did Joseph propose (vv. 1-7, 33-36)?

  2. 2. What it means

    Why did Pharaoh recognize that the spirit of Elohim was in Joseph (v. 38)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    What can you wisely prepare today for hard times that might come?

How to use it