Genesis 7:12

“And the rain was on the earth forty days and forty nights.”

Genesis 7:12 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

12

Genesis 7:12, word by word

the rainגֶּשֶׁםgeshem

heavy rain

Heavy rain, downpour.

Where else “geshem” appears
wasיְהִיyehi

exist

To exist: "let there be light".

Where else “yehi” appears
the earthאָרֶץarets

earth

The whole world, everything under the sky.

Where else “arets” appears
fortyאַרְבָּעִיםarbaim

forty

Forty.

Where else “arbaim” appears
daysיוֹםyom

day

The day, the hours of light, or a whole day.

Where else “yom” appears
nightsלָיְלָהlayla

night

Night.

Where else “layla” appears

The context

11In the six hundredth year of the life of Noah, in the second month, on the seventeenth day of the month, on that day all the springs of the great deep burst open, and the floodgates of the heavens were opened.

12 · This verse (above)

13On that very day Noah went into the ark, and Shem and Ham and Japheth, the sons of Noah, and the wife of Noah and the three wives of his sons with them,

Read all of Genesis 7

To study Genesis 7 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    Who entered the ark, and what did YHWH do after they went in (vv. 7, 16)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does the text teach by repeating that Noah did all that Elohim had commanded him (vv. 5, 9)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    What step you have been putting off can you take this week in obedience to what you know is good?

How to use it