Genesis 7:19

“And the waters prevailed very, very much on the earth, and all the high mountains that are under all the heavens were covered.”

Genesis 7:19 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

19

Genesis 7:19, word by word

And the watersמַּיִםmayim

water

Water: for drinking, of rivers or seas.

Where else “mayim” appears
prevailedגָּבְרוּgavru

prevail

To be more powerful, win out.

Where else “gavru” appears
very, very muchמְאֹדmeod

very

To a very high degree: the word that adds force to what is said.

Where else “meod” appears
the earthאָרֶץarets

earth

The whole world, everything under the sky.

Where else “arets” appears
the highגְּבֹהִיםgevohim

tall

Rising far above the ground: a mountain, a wall, a tree, a horn.

Where else “gevohim” appears
mountainsהָרִיםharim

mountain

A great rise of land, like Sinai or Zion.

Where else “harim” appears
the heavensשָּׁמָיִםshamayim

sky

The high space seen above the earth, where the birds, clouds, sun and stars are.

Where else “shamayim” appears
were coveredיְכֻסּוּyechusu

cover

To put something over a thing so that it can no longer be seen.

Where else “yechusu” appears

The context

18And the waters prevailed and increased greatly on the earth, and the ark moved on the surface of the waters.

19 · This verse (above)

20Fifteen cubits upward the waters prevailed, and the mountains were covered.

Read all of Genesis 7

To study Genesis 7 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    Who entered the ark, and what did YHWH do after they went in (vv. 7, 16)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does the text teach by repeating that Noah did all that Elohim had commanded him (vv. 5, 9)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    What step you have been putting off can you take this week in obedience to what you know is good?

How to use it