Andוַthe doveהַיּוֹנָהcameתָּבֹאto himאֵלָיוat evening time,לְעֵת עֶרֶבand look,וְהִנֵּהa freshly pluckedטָרָףoliveזַיִתleafעֲלֵהwasin her mouth;בְּפִיהָandוַNoahנֹחַknewיֵּדַעthatכִּיthe watersהַמַּיִםhad decreasedקַלּוּfromמֵעַלthe earth.הָאָרֶץ
Genesis 8:11
Study it in the app“And the dove came to him at evening time, and look, a freshly plucked olive leaf was in her mouth; and Noah knew that the waters had decreased from the earth.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Genesis 8:11, word by word
- the doveיּוֹנָהyona
dove
A gentle bird that flies out and returns to the place it came from.
Where else “yona” appears- cameתָּבֹאtavo
come
To come, arrive: "days are coming".
Where else “tavo” appears- at evening timeעֵתet
time
The moment at which something happens; also "at that time".
Where else “et” appears- at evening timeעֶרֶבerev
evening
Evening, when the sun goes down. Each day of Genesis 1 is counted "evening and morning"; so in Israel the day begins at sunset.
Where else “erev” appears- a freshly pluckedטָרָףtaraf
freshly plucked
Freshly plucked, fresh.
Where else “taraf” appears- oliveזַיִתzayit
olive tree
A tree with silvery leaves that yields fruit and oil; very common in Israel.
Where else “zayit” appears- leafעֲלֵהale
leaf
Leaf; foliage.
Where else “ale” appears- in her mouthפִיfi
mouth
The part of the face with which one speaks, eats and kisses.
Where else “fi” appears- Noahנֹחַnoach
Noah
Noah, son of Lamech, the man who found favor with YHWH and was saved with his family in the ark from the flood. In Hebrew "Noach" sounds like "rest" and "comfort" (Genesis 5:29).
Where else “noach” appears- knewיֵּדַעyeda
know
To know something, realize.
Where else “yeda” appears- the watersמַּיִםmayim
water
Water: for drinking, of rivers or seas.
Where else “mayim” appears- had decreasedקַלּוּkalu
be light
To weigh little or be worth little; to become lighter, or go down.
Where else “kalu” appears- the earthאָרֶץarets
earth
The whole world, everything under the sky.
Where else “arets” appears
The context
10And he waited another seven days, and again he sent out the dove from the ark.
11 · This verse (above)
12And he waited yet another seven days, and sent out the dove, and she did not return to him again.
To study Genesis 8 in a group
1. What it says
What happened when Elohim remembered Noah, and what did Noah do when he came out of the ark (vv. 1, 20)?
2. What it means
What does YHWH’s promise never again to curse the ground because of humans mean (v. 21)?
3. How I live it
For what good thing can you give thanks today, as Noah did when he came out of the ark?