Andוְsurelyאַךְyour blood,אֶת דִּמְכֶםfor your lives,לְנַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶםI will require;אֶדְרֹשׁfrom the handמִיַּדof everyכָּלanimalחַיָּהI will require it,אֶדְרְשֶׁנּוּand from the handוּמִיַּדof the human being,הָאָדָםfrom the handמִיַּדof each oneאִישׁforhis brother,אָחִיוI will requireאֶדְרֹשׁthe lifeאֶת נֶפֶשׁof the human being.הָאָדָם
Genesis 9:5
Study it in the app“And surely your blood, for your lives, I will require; from the hand of every animal I will require it, and from the hand of the human being, from the hand of each one for his brother, I will require the life of the human being.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Genesis 9:5, word by word
- your bloodדִּמְdim
bloodguilt
A murder, and the guilt it leaves on the killer.
Where else “dim” appears- for your livesנַפְשֹׁתֵיnafshote
life
Life, when it is at stake.
Where else “nafshote” appears- I will requireאֶדְרֹשׁedrosh
require
To investigate, or hold to account.
Where else “edrosh” appears- from the handיַּדyad
hand
The part of the body with which one takes, gives and works; also what one does.
Where else “yad” appears- animalחַיָּהchaya
beast
Literally "living thing": a creature, especially a wild one.
Where else “chaya” appears- of the human beingאָדָםadam
human being
All humankind, men and women, as creatures God formed.
Where else “adam” appears- of each oneאִישׁish
each
Literally "a man": any person; with "not", not a single person.
Where else “ish” appears- his brotherאָחִיachi
brother
A son of the same father or the same mother.
Where else “achi” appears
The context
4Only flesh with its life, its blood, you shall not eat.
5 · This verse (above)
6Whoever sheds the blood of the human being, by the human being his blood will be shed; for in the image of Elohim he made the human being.
To study Genesis 9 in a group
1. What it says
What sign did Elohim set as a covenant with Noah and every living creature (vv. 12-13)?
2. What it means
What does verse 6 say about the value of human life, and what reason does it give?
3. How I live it
What simple sign can help you remember Elohim’s promises today?