Hebrews 12:1

“Therefore, since we also have so great a cloud of witnesses surrounding us, let us lay aside every weight and the sin that so easily entangles us, and let us run with perseverance the race that is set before us,”

Hebrews 12:1 · direct translation from the Greek
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Throw off what entangles and run with your eyes on JesusTemptationRun with endurance, looking to Jesus, who endured the crossWaiting on God

With the Greek beneath

1

Hebrews 12:1, word by word

ThereforeΤοιγαροῦνToigaroun

so then, therefore

So then, therefore.

Where else “Toigaroun” appears
haveἔχοντεςechontes

have

To count something or someone as one's own: goods, family, faith, power.

Where else “echontes” appears
so greatτοσοῦτονtosouton

so much, so great

So much, so great.

Where else “tosouton” appears
a cloudνέφοςnephos

cloud

Cloud; a mass of clouds. Figuratively, a great crowd.

Where else “nephos” appears
of witnessesμαρτύρωνmartyrōn

witness

Someone who tells what they saw or heard.

Where else “martyrōn” appears
surroundingπερικείμενονperikeimenon

be hung around

Have something hung around one; be surrounded.

Where else “perikeimenon” appears
let us lay asideἀποθέμενοιapothemenoi

put off

To strip off like clothing; get rid of what is bad.

Where else “apothemenoi” appears
weightὄγκονonkon

weight, burden

Weight, bulk: a burden that hinders.

Where else “onkon” appears
the sinἁμαρτίανhamartian

sin

Doing what God does not want, and the guilt it leaves.

Where else “hamartian” appears
that so easily entangles usεὐπερίστατονeuperistaton

easily entangling

Easily entangling: that readily clings to or surrounds someone.

Where else “euperistaton” appears
and let us runτρέχωμενtrechōmen

strive

To strive to reach the goal of faith.

Where else “trechōmen” appears
perseveranceὑπομονῆςhypomonēs

endurance, perseverance

Endurance, perseverance: holding out patiently under trial.

Where else “hypomonēs” appears
the raceἀγῶναagōna

race

The course athletes run.

Where else “agōna” appears
that is set beforeπροκείμενονprokeimenon

be set before

Be set before, be present and in view.

Where else “prokeimenon” appears

Translation note

“Race”: the same word as “struggle” in Philippians 1:30 and 1 Timothy 6:12; here it is the athletic contest, because of the verb “run.”

The context

1 · This verse (above)

2looking to Jesus, the founder and perfecter of faith, who for the joy set before him endured a cross, despising its shame, and has sat down at the right hand of the throne of God.

Read all of Hebrews 12

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