Isaiah 21:3

“Therefore my loins are filled with trembling; pangs have seized me like the pangs of a woman giving birth; I am bent over at hearing, I am terrified at seeing.”

Isaiah 21:3 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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3

Isaiah 21:3, word by word

my loinsמָתְנַmatna

waist, loins

Waist, loins.

Where else “matna” appears
are filledמָלְאוּmalu

fill

To take up all the space of something, or to give someone all it can hold.

Where else “malu” appears
with tremblingחַלְחָלָהchalchala

anguish, writhing

Anguish, writhing as of a woman in labor.

Where else “chalchala” appears
pangsצִירִיםtsirim

pang

Sharp agony, like labor.

Where else “tsirim” appears
have seized meאֲחָזוּachazu

seize

To take something in the hand and not let go.

Where else “achazu” appears
of a woman giving birthיוֹלֵדָהyoleda

bear

To bring a child into the world, giving birth after pregnancy.

Where else “yoleda” appears
I am bent overנַעֲוֵיתִיnaaveti

bend

To bend what is right, or be bowed down.

Where else “naaveti” appears
at hearingשְּׁמֹעַshemoa

hear

To hear a sound, or learn of something.

Where else “shemoa” appears
I am terrifiedנִבְהַלְתִּיnivhalti

be dismayed

To be struck with dread, or frighten others.

Where else “nivhalti” appears
at seeingרְאוֹתreot

see

To see with one's eyes.

Where else “reot” appears

The context

2A harsh vision has been told to me: the traitor betrays, and the devastator devastates. Go up, Elam! Lay siege, Media! All its sighing I have brought to an end.

3 · This verse (above)

4My heart goes astray; horror has overwhelmed me; the twilight of my desire he has made for me into trembling.

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