Isaiah 3:12

“My people — its oppressors are children, and women rule over it. My people, those who guide you lead you astray, and the way of your paths they have swallowed up.”

Isaiah 3:12 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

12

Isaiah 3:12, word by word

My peopleעַמִּami

Ammi

Israel, YHWH's people: "my people".

Where else “ami” appears
— its oppressorsנֹגְשָׂיnogsay

taskmaster

One who forces others to work harshly.

Where else “nogsay” appears
are childrenמְעוֹלֵלmeolel

act childish

To act as a child; one who rules like a child, without judgment.

Where else “meolel” appears
and womenנָשִׁיםnashim

woman

An adult female person: single, married or widowed.

Where else “nashim” appears
ruleמָשְׁלוּmashlu

rule

To hold sway over something or someone.

Where else “mashlu” appears
those who guide youמְאַשְּׁרֶיmeashre

guide

To lead others along a road, for good or ill; to set them right.

Where else “meashre” appears
lead you astrayמַתְעִיםmatim

wander, go astray

Wander, go astray, be lost; in the causative form, make wander, lead astray.

Where else “matim” appears
and the wayדֶרֶךְderech

road

The track or route by which one goes from one place to another.

Where else “derech” appears
of your pathsאֹרְחֹתֶיorchote

path

A road; or a way of life.

Where else “orchote” appears
they have swallowed upבִּלֵּעוּbileu

swallow

Swallow, swallow up; hence, destroy.

Where else “bileu” appears

The context

11Woe to the wicked! It will be ill, for the recompense of his hands will be done to him.

12 · This verse (above)

13YHWH takes his place to contend, and stands to judge the peoples.

Read all of Isaiah 3

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