Isaiah 3:5

“And the people will be oppressed, man by man, and man by his neighbor; the youth will be insolent toward the elder, and the despised toward the honored.”

Isaiah 3:5 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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5

Isaiah 3:5, word by word

And the peopleעָםam

crowd

The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.

Where else “am” appears
will be oppressedנִגַּשׂnigas

be oppressed

To be abused, suffer oppression.

Where else “nigas” appears
manאִישׁish

each

Literally "a man": any person; with "not", not a single person.

Where else “ish” appears
by his neighborרֵעֵree

neighbor

The person living near, anyone one deals with.

Where else “ree” appears
the youthנַּעַרnaar

boy

A child or a young man who is still growing and does not rule a household.

Where else “naar” appears
will be insolentיִרְהֲבוּyirhavu

be insolent

Treat others with arrogance.

Where else “yirhavu” appears
toward the elderזָּקֵןzaken

old

A person of many years.

Where else “zaken” appears
and the despisedנִּקְלֶהnikle

be dishonored

Be held lightly, be treated with contempt or dishonor.

Where else “nikle” appears
toward the honoredנִּכְבָּדnichbad

honor

Literally "give weight": to hold someone in high regard.

Where else “nichbad” appears

The context

4And I will make boys their princes, and whims will rule over them.

5 · This verse (above)

6When a man takes hold of his brother in the house of his father, saying, “You have a cloak; you shall be ruler for us, and this ruin shall be under your hand,”

Read all of Isaiah 3

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