Isaiah 34:14

“And desert creatures will meet with hyenas, and the male goat will call to its companion; yes, there Lilith will rest and find for herself a resting place.”

Isaiah 34:14 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

14

Isaiah 34:14, word by word

And desert creaturesצִיִּיםtsiyim

desert dweller

One who lives in the desert: a nomad or a wild animal of the wilderness.

Where else “tsiyim” appears
will meetפָגְשׁוּfagshu

meet

Meet someone, come upon, encounter.

Where else “fagshu” appears
with hyenasאִיִּיםiyim

howling creatures, hyenas

Howling creatures of the wilderness, probably jackals or hyenas.

Where else “iyim” appears
and the male goatשָׂעִירsair

goat demon

Desert demons in goat form.

Where else “sair” appears
will callיִקְרָאyikra

cry out

To shout to YHWH for help, call on his name.

Where else “yikra” appears
to its companionרֵעֵree

companion

A companion, a friend.

Where else “ree” appears
Lilithלִּילִיתlilit

Lilith, night creature

Lilith: a creature of the night (only in Isaiah 34:14).

Where else “lilit” appears
will restהִרְגִּיעָהhirgia

calm

To bring quiet, calm.

Where else “hirgia” appears
and findמָצְאָהmatsa

find

To come upon what one seeks, or something not expected.

Where else “matsa” appears
a resting placeמָנוֹחַmanoach

resting place

Resting place, a place to settle; a home.

Where else “manoach” appears

Translation note

Lilith is a being of the night (the word resembles “night”); it appears only here. On the male goat, see the note on 13:21.

The context

13And brambles will come up in its palaces, nettles and thistles in its fortresses; and it will be an abode of jackals, an enclosure for ostriches.

14 · This verse (above)

15There the snake will nest and lay eggs and hatch them and gather them in its shadow; yes, there the harriers will gather, each one with its mate.

Read all of Isaiah 34

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