Isaiah 40:20

“The one too poor for a contribution chooses wood that will not rot; he seeks for himself a skilled craftsman to make firm a carved image that will not totter.”

Isaiah 40:20 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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20

Isaiah 40:20, word by word

The one too poorמְסֻכָּןmesukan

destitute

So needy he has almost nothing.

Where else “mesukan” appears
for a contributionתְּרוּמָהteruma

contribution

Contribution: what is set apart from one's goods to give to God; also a portion set aside or a gift.

Where else “teruma” appears
choosesיִבְחָרyivchar

choose

To take one thing and leave the others, because it is preferred.

Where else “yivchar” appears
woodעֵץets

wood

What is taken from a cut tree: firewood, board, rod or timber.

Where else “ets” appears
rotיִרְקַבyirkav

rot

To rot, to decay; to waste away like wood eaten by worms.

Where else “yirkav” appears
he seeksיְבַקֶּשׁyevakesh

seek

To go after someone or something in order to find it.

Where else “yevakesh” appears
a skilledחָכָםchacham

skilled

Skilled at a craft.

Where else “chacham” appears
craftsmanחָרָשׁcharash

craftsman

Craftsman: one who works stone, wood or metal.

Where else “charash” appears
to make firmהָכִיןhachin

establish

To make something firm, establish it.

Where else “hachin” appears
a carved imageפֶּסֶלpesel

carved image

Carved image: a figure of a god made of wood or stone.

Where else “pesel” appears
totterיִמּוֹטyimot

totter, slip

Totter, slip, lose one's footing.

Where else “yimot” appears

The context

19The carved image? A craftsman casts it, and a goldsmith overlays it with gold, and chains of silver the goldsmith casts.

20 · This verse (above)

21Do you not know? Do you not hear? Has it not been declared to you from the beginning? Have you not understood from the foundations of the earth?

Read all of Isaiah 40

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