Isaiah 51:19

“These two things have befallen you —who will grieve for you?— the devastation and the breaking, and the famine and the sword; how shall I comfort you?”

Isaiah 51:19 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

19

Isaiah 51:19, word by word

These two thingsשְׁתַּיִםshetayim

two

A pair, a quantity of two.

Where else “shetayim” appears
have befallen youקֹרְאֹתַיִkorotayi

befall

For an event, good or bad, to befall someone without his seeking it.

Where else “korotayi” appears
will grieveיָנוּדyanud

sympathize

To show sorrow for someone and comfort him.

Where else “yanud” appears
the devastationשֹּׁדshod

destruction, violence

Devastation, ruin that comes with violence.

Where else “shod” appears
and the breakingשֶּׁבֶרshever

ruin

The downfall of a people or someone.

Where else “shever” appears
and the famineרָעָבraav

famine, hunger

Hunger; famine, a shortage of food in a region.

Where else “raav” appears
and the swordחֶרֶבcherev

sword

A sword; or war.

Where else “cherev” appears
shall I comfort youאֲנַחֲמֵanachame

comfort

To ease someone in his pain with words and company.

Where else “anachame” appears

Translation note

In Hebrew the verb is in the first person; literally, “who… shall I comfort you?”

The context

18There is no one to guide her among all the children she bore; and there is no one to take her by her hand among all the children she raised.

19 · This verse (above)

20Your children have fainted; they lie at the corner of every street, like an antelope in a net, full of the fury of YHWH, of the rebuke of your Elohim.

Read all of Isaiah 51

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