Jeremiah 17:21

“Thus says YHWH: Guard yourselves, for the sake of your souls, and do not carry a burden on the day of the Sabbath, nor bring it in through the gates of Jerusalem.”

Jeremiah 17:21 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

21

Jeremiah 17:21, word by word

saysאָמַרamar

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “amar” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
Guard yourselvesהִשָּׁמְרוּhishamru

take care

To watch out for oneself.

Where else “hishamru” appears
for the sake of your soulsנַפְשׁוֹתֵיnafshote

soul

A person's innermost self: what they feel and desire.

Where else “nafshote” appears
carryתִּשְׂאוּtisu

carry

To put something on oneself and carry it, on the shoulders or in the arms.

Where else “tisu” appears
a burdenמַשָּׂאmasa

burden

A load carried on the back; also, the act of carrying it.

Where else “masa” appears
on the dayיוֹםyom

day

The day, the hours of light, or a whole day.

Where else “yom” appears
of the Sabbathשַּׁבָּתshabat

Sabbath

The seventh day, set apart for YHWH, for rest.

Where else “shabat” appears
bring it inהֲבֵאתֶםhavetem

bring

To bring something or someone.

Where else “havetem” appears
through the gatesשַׁעֲרֵיshaare

gate

The entrance of a city or house, with doors that close.

Where else “shaare” appears
of Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִָםyerushalaim

Jerusalem

See it on the mapWhere else “yerushalaim” appears

Places in this verse

Jerusalem
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Jerusalem

    Today: Old City of Jerusalem

    A city in the hills of Judea, about 22 miles (35 km) west of the Dead Sea and 35 miles (55 km) east of the Mediterranean.

    David took it and made it his city (2 Sam 5:7); Solomon built the temple there (1 Kgs 8:1). Jesus was presented there, and the apostles' witness began from it (Luke 2:22; Acts 1:8).

    2 Samuel 5:61 Kings 8:1Luke 2:22Acts 1:8

The context

20and say to them: ‘Hear the word of YHWH, kings of Judah, and all Judah, and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem, who come in through these gates.

21 · This verse (above)

22And do not carry out a burden from your houses on the day of the Sabbath, and no work shall you do; but keep holy the day of the Sabbath, as I commanded your fathers.

Read all of Jeremiah 17

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