Forכִּיlong agoמֵעוֹלָםyou brokeשָׁבַרְתִּיyour yoke,עֻלֵּךְyou tore offנִתַּקְתִּיyour bonds,מוֹסְרֹתַיִךְand you said,וַתֹּאמְרִי‘I will notלֹאserve!’אֶעֱבוֹרForכִּיon everyעַל כָּלhighגְּבֹהָהhillגִּבְעָהand underוְתַחַתeveryכָּלleafyרַעֲנָןtreeעֵץyouאַתְּlay down,צֹעָהa prostitute.זֹנָה
Jeremiah 2:20
Study it in the app“For long ago you broke your yoke, you tore off your bonds, and you said, ‘I will not serve!’ For on every high hill and under every leafy tree you lay down, a prostitute.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Jeremiah 2:20, word by word
- long agoעוֹלָםolam
of old
The times of the forefathers, far back in the past.
Where else “olam” appears- you brokeשָׁבַרְתִּיshavarti
break
To break something to pieces.
Where else “shavarti” appears- your yokeעֻלֵּule
yoke
Yoke: the wooden piece joining two oxen; figuratively, being subject to another.
Where else “ule” appears- you tore offנִתַּקְתִּיnitakti
tear off, break
Tear off, break by pulling.
Where else “nitakti” appears- your bondsמוֹסְרֹתַיִmosrotayi
bond, fetter
A bond, a strap that holds; a chain.
Where else “mosrotayi” appears- and you saidתֹּאמְרִיtomri
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “tomri” appears- serve!’אֶעֱבוֹרeevor
transgress
To break a covenant or command.
Where else “eevor” appears- highגְּבֹהָהgevoha
tall
Rising far above the ground: a mountain, a wall, a tree, a horn.
Where else “gevoha” appears- hillגִּבְעָהgiva
hill
Hill.
Where else “giva” appears- leafyרַעֲנָןraanan
green, leafy
Green, leafy: full of leaves; also fresh, flourishing.
Where else “raanan” appears- treeעֵץets
tree
A tall plant with trunk and branches, giving fruit, shade or timber.
Where else “ets” appears- lay downצֹעָהtsoa
stoop
Stooping; stretch out to rest.
Where else “tsoa” appears- a prostituteזֹנָהzona
prostitute oneself
To give one's body to others outside marriage, often for pay; the woman who does so.
Where else “zona” appears
Translation note
“You broke… you tore off” can also be read “I broke… I tore off” (it was I who set you free). “I will not serve” is what is written; what is read says “I will not transgress.”
The context
19Your evil will discipline you, and your apostasies will rebuke you; know and see that it is evil and bitter for you to forsake YHWH your Elohim, and that the dread of me is not in you, declares Adonai YHWH Tsevaot.
20 · This verse (above)
21And I planted you a choice vine, all of it true seed; and how have you turned for me into degenerate shoots of a foreign vine?