Jeremiah 31:40

“And the whole valley of the corpses and of the ashes, and all the fields as far as the brook Kidron, as far as the corner of the Horse Gate toward the east, will be holiness to YHWH; it will not be uprooted or demolished anymore, forever.””

Jeremiah 31:40 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

40

Jeremiah 31:40, word by word

valleyעֵמֶקemek

valley

Valley, broad low plain.

Where else “emek” appears
of the corpsesפְּגָרִיםpegarim

carcass, corpse

Dead body, carcass, of a person or an animal.

Where else “pegarim” appears
and of the ashesדֶּשֶׁןdeshen

ashes

The dust left on the altar after burning.

Where else “deshen” appears
the fieldsשְּׁדֵמוֹתshedemot

terraced field

A cultivated field, a terrace for growing crops.

Where else “shedemot” appears
as far as the brookנַחַלnachal

torrent

A channel that runs with water only in the rainy season.

Where else “nachal” appears
Kidronקִדְרוֹןkidron

Kidron

See it on the mapWhere else “kidron” appears
as far as the cornerפִּנַּתpinat

corner

The angle of a building; the main stone holding it.

Where else “pinat” appears
of the Horseסּוּסִיםsusim

horse

A war and draft animal that pulls chariots, or the one who rides it.

Where else “susim” appears
Gateשַׁעַרshaar

gate

The entrance of a city or house, with doors that close.

Where else “shaar” appears
toward the eastמִזְרָחָmizraach

east

Where the sun rises: the east.

Where else “mizraach” appears
will be holinessקֹדֶשׁkodesh

holy thing

Something set apart for God: a day, an offering.

Where else “kodesh” appears
to YHWHיהוָהyhva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yhva” appears
be uprootedיִנָּתֵשׁyinatesh

uproot

Uproot, tear out of its place.

Where else “yinatesh” appears
demolishedיֵהָרֵסyehares

tear down; break through

Tear down, throw down; also break through by force.

Where else “yehares” appears
foreverעוֹלָםolam

forever

Time without end, beyond what a lifetime can see.

Where else “olam” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemKidron
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Kidron

    Today: Kidron Valley (Wadi en-Nar), Jerusalem

    The valley between Jerusalem and the Mount of Olives, east of the city.

    David crossed it as he fled from Absalom (2 Sam 15:23). Good kings burned idolatrous objects there (2 Kgs 23:4).

    2 Samuel 15:231 Kings 2:372 Kings 23:4

The context

39And the measuring line will go out again in front of it over the hill of Gareb, and it will turn to Goah.

40 · This verse (above)

Read all of Jeremiah 31

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