And allוַ כָלthe princesהַשָּׂרִיםand allוְכָלthe peopleהָעָםobeyed,יִּשְׁמְעוּwhoאֲשֶׁרhad enteredבָּאוּinto the covenantבַבְּרִיתthat eachלְ אִישׁshould letשַׁלַּחhis slaveאֶת עַבְדּוֹand eachוְאִישׁhis slave womanאֶת שִׁפְחָתוֹgo free,חָפְשִׁיםso as notלְבִלְתִּיto keep them as slavesעֲבָד בָּםany longer;עוֹדthey obeyedוַיִּשְׁמְעוּandוַlet them go.יְשַׁלֵּחוּ
Jeremiah 34:10
Study it in the app“And all the princes and all the people obeyed, who had entered into the covenant that each should let his slave and each his slave woman go free, so as not to keep them as slaves any longer; they obeyed and let them go.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Jeremiah 34:10, word by word
- the princesשָּׂרִיםsarim
chief
Someone set over others, in the army or in the state.
Where else “sarim” appears- the peopleעָםam
crowd
The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.
Where else “am” appears- obeyedיִּשְׁמְעוּyishmu
obey
To obey: "listen to the voice" of someone.
Where else “yishmu” appears- had enteredבָּאוּbau
enter
To go into a place.
Where else “bau” appears- into the covenantבְּרִיתberit
covenant
The commitment God makes with his people, with promises and commands.
Where else “berit” appears- that eachאִישׁish
each
Literally "a man": any person; with "not", not a single person.
Where else “ish” appears- should letשַׁלַּחshalach
let go
To set free, release.
Where else “shalach” appears- his slaveעַבְדּavd
slave
A person who belongs to a master and works for him, without freedom of his own.
Where else “avd” appears- his slave womanשִׁפְחָתshifchat
female slave, servant
Female slave, maidservant in the service of the lady of the house.
Where else “shifchat” appears- go freeחָפְשִׁיםchafshim
free
Free: no longer a slave; also free from duties.
Where else “chafshim” appears- to keep them as slavesעֲבָדavad
enslave
To make others serve, enslave.
Where else “avad” appears
The context
9that each should let his slave and each his slave woman, the Hebrew man and the Hebrew woman, go free, so that no one should keep them as slaves, a Jew, his brother.
10 · This verse (above)
11But afterward they turned back, and brought back the slaves and the slave women whom they had let go free, and subjected them to be slaves and slave women.