Jeremiah 6:10

“To whom shall I speak and give warning, that they may hear? Look, their ear is uncircumcised, and they cannot pay attention; look, the word of YHWH has become to them a reproach; they take no pleasure in it.”

Jeremiah 6:10 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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10

Jeremiah 6:10, word by word

shall I speakאֲדַבְּרָהadabra

speak

To speak, say something; above all God to his people.

Where else “adabra” appears
and give warningאָעִידָהaida

warn

To warn strongly, calling someone as witness.

Where else “aida” appears
that they may hearיִשְׁמָעוּyishmau

hear

To hear a sound, or learn of something.

Where else “yishmau” appears
their earאָזְנָazna

hearing

The ear that listens: "incline your ear".

Where else “azna” appears
is uncircumcisedעֲרֵלָהarela

uncircumcised

A man without the covenant sign; said with scorn.

Where else “arela” appears
and they cannotיוּכְלוּyuchlu

be able

To have the strength, the permission or the opportunity to do something.

Where else “yuchlu” appears
pay attentionהַקְשִׁיבhakshiv

pay attention, listen

To pay attention, to listen carefully, to prick up the ears. It is more than hearing: it is heeding what is said.

Where else “hakshiv” appears
the wordדְבַרdevar

word

What someone says or announces, above all what YHWH says.

Where else “devar” appears
of YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
has becomeהָיָהhaya

become

To turn into something new, or fall upon someone.

Where else “haya” appears
a reproachחֶרְפָּהcherpa

disgrace, reproach

Disgrace, reproach, scorn from others. Being childless was then felt as a humiliation.

Where else “cherpa” appears
pleasureיַחְפְּצוּyachptsu

delight in

To take pleasure in someone or something and look on it with favor.

Where else “yachptsu” appears

The context

9Thus says YHWH Tsevaot: “They will glean thoroughly as a vine the remnant of Israel; turn back your hand like a grape gatherer over the branches.”

10 · This verse (above)

11But I am full of the fury of YHWH; I am weary of holding in. “Pour out on the child in the street, and on the gathering of young men together; for both husband with wife will be taken, the old with the one full of days.

Read all of Jeremiah 6

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