Joel 2:17

“Between the porch and the altar let the priests, the ministers of YHWH, weep, and let them say, “Have pity, YHWH, on your people, and do not make your inheritance a reproach, for the nations to mock them. Why should they say among the peoples, ‘Where is their Elohim?’””

Joel 2:17 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

17

Joel 2:17, word by word

the porchאוּלָםulam

portico

Portico: the covered entrance in front of the main hall of a building. In the temple, the vestibule through which one entered.

Where else “ulam” appears
and the altarמִּזְבֵּחַmizbeach

altar

Altar: a structure of stone or earth on which sacrifices are offered to God.

Where else “mizbeach” appears
let the priestsכֹּהֲנִיםkohanim

priest

One who serves in the sanctuary and offers for the people.

Where else “kohanim” appears
the ministersמְשָׁרְתֵיmesharte

minister

To serve in worship before YHWH.

Where else “mesharte” appears
of YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
weepיִבְכּוּyivku

weep

Weep, cry; mourn for someone.

Where else “yivku” appears
and let them sayיֹאמְרוּyomru

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomru” appears
“Have pityחוּסָchusa

pity, spare

Have pity, take compassion; spare. "Let your eye not pity" means do not worry about what you leave behind.

Where else “chusa” appears
your peopleעַמֶּame

Ammi

Israel, YHWH's people: "my people".

Where else “ame” appears
makeתִּתֵּןtiten

hand over

To hand someone over to another's power, giving that one victory.

Where else “titen” appears
your inheritanceנַחֲלָתְnachalat

inheritance

Land or goods passed from parents to children.

Where else “nachalat” appears
a reproachחֶרְפָּהcherpa

disgrace, reproach

Disgrace, reproach, scorn from others. Being childless was then felt as a humiliation.

Where else “cherpa” appears
for the nationsגּוֹיִםgoyim

Gentiles

The peoples other than Israel.

Where else “goyim” appears
to mockמְשָׁלmeshal

rule

To hold sway over something or someone.

Where else “meshal” appears
is their Elohim?’אֱלֹהֵיelohe

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohe” appears

Translation note

“To mock them”: it can also be understood “to rule over them.”

The context

16Gather the people, consecrate the assembly, bring together the elders, gather the children and those nursing at the breasts; let the bridegroom go out from his room, and the bride from her canopy.

17 · This verse (above)

18Then YHWH was jealous for his land and had pity on his people.

Read all of Joel 2

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