JohnἸωάννηςtestifiesμαρτυρεῖaboutπερὶhimαὐτοῦandκαὶhas cried out,κέκραγενsaying,λέγων“ThisΟὗτοςwasἦνthe oneὃνI spoke of:εἶπον‘He whoὉcomesἐρχόμενοςafterὀπίσωmeμουhas come to beγέγονενahead ofἔμπροσθένme,μουbecauseὅτιhe existedἦνbeforeπρῶτόςme.’”μου
John 1:15
Study it in the app“John testifies about him and has cried out, saying, “This was the one I spoke of: ‘He who comes after me has come to be ahead of me, because he existed before me.’””
With the Greek beneath
John 1:15, word by word
- JohnἸωάννηςIōannēs
John
John. In the Gospels, John the Immerser (the Baptist) or John son of Zebedee, one of the Twelve.
Where else “Iōannēs” appears- testifiesμαρτυρεῖmartyrei
testify
To tell what one knows or has seen.
Where else “martyrei” appears- has cried outκέκραγενkekragen
cry out
Shout, cry out.
Where else “kekragen” appears- sayingλέγωνlegōn
say
To express something in words to others.
Where else “legōn” appears- wasἦνēn
be
To be: says who or what something is.
Where else “ēn” appears- comesἐρχόμενοςerchomenos
come
To move to where someone is or to a place, and be present there.
Where else “erchomenos” appears- afterὀπίσωopisō
follow after
To walk behind someone, follow them.
Where else “opisō” appears- has come to beγέγονενgegonen
become
To turn into something new, different from before.
Where else “gegonen” appears- ahead ofἔμπροσθένemprosthen
before, in front of
In front of, before.
Where else “emprosthen” appears- beforeπρῶτόςprōtos
first
The one who comes before all others, in time or in order.
Where else “prōtos” appears
The context
14And the Word became flesh and pitched his tent among us, and we saw his glory, glory as of the only Son from the Father, full of grace and of truth.
15 · This verse (above)
16Because from his fullness we have all received, even grace upon grace;
To study John 1 in a group
1. What it says
What does the beginning of this chapter say about the Word: where it was, what it was, and what came to be through it? (vv. 1-14)
2. What it means
John says those who received the Word were given authority to become children of God. What does “receiving him” mean in this chapter? (vv. 11-13)
3. How I live it
Jesus asked the first disciples, “What are you looking for?” and invited them, “Come and you will see” (vv. 38-39). What are you looking for today?