John 1:15

“John testifies about him and has cried out, saying, “This was the one I spoke of: ‘He who comes after me has come to be ahead of me, because he existed before me.’””

John 1:15 · direct translation from the Greek
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15

John 1:15, word by word

JohnἸωάννηςIōannēs

John

John. In the Gospels, John the Immerser (the Baptist) or John son of Zebedee, one of the Twelve.

Where else “Iōannēs” appears
testifiesμαρτυρεῖmartyrei

testify

To tell what one knows or has seen.

Where else “martyrei” appears
has cried outκέκραγενkekragen

cry out

Shout, cry out.

Where else “kekragen” appears
sayingλέγωνlegōn

say

To express something in words to others.

Where else “legōn” appears
wasἦνēn

be

To be: says who or what something is.

Where else “ēn” appears
comesἐρχόμενοςerchomenos

come

To move to where someone is or to a place, and be present there.

Where else “erchomenos” appears
afterὀπίσωopisō

follow after

To walk behind someone, follow them.

Where else “opisō” appears
has come to beγέγονενgegonen

become

To turn into something new, different from before.

Where else “gegonen” appears
ahead ofἔμπροσθένemprosthen

before, in front of

In front of, before.

Where else “emprosthen” appears
beforeπρῶτόςprōtos

first

The one who comes before all others, in time or in order.

Where else “prōtos” appears

The context

14And the Word became flesh and pitched his tent among us, and we saw his glory, glory as of the only Son from the Father, full of grace and of truth.

15 · This verse (above)

16Because from his fullness we have all received, even grace upon grace;

Read all of John 1

To study John 1 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does the beginning of this chapter say about the Word: where it was, what it was, and what came to be through it? (vv. 1-14)

  2. 2. What it means

    John says those who received the Word were given authority to become children of God. What does “receiving him” mean in this chapter? (vv. 11-13)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Jesus asked the first disciples, “What are you looking for?” and invited them, “Come and you will see” (vv. 38-39). What are you looking for today?

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