John 1:30

“This is the one about whom I said, ‘After me comes a man who has come to be ahead of me, because he existed before me.’”

John 1:30 · direct translation from the Greek
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30

John 1:30, word by word

isἐστινestin

be

To be: says who or what something is.

Where else “estin” appears
saidεἶπονeipon

say

To express something in words to others.

Where else “eipon” appears
‘AfterὈπίσωOpisō

follow after

To walk behind someone, follow them.

Where else “Opisō” appears
comesἔρχεταιerchetai

come

To move to where someone is or to a place, and be present there.

Where else “erchetai” appears
a manἀνὴρanēr

man

An adult male, as distinct from a woman or a child.

Where else “anēr” appears
has come to beγέγονενgegonen

become

To turn into something new, different from before.

Where else “gegonen” appears
ahead ofἔμπροσθένemprosthen

before, in front of

In front of, before.

Where else “emprosthen” appears
beforeπρῶτόςprōtos

first

The one who comes before all others, in time or in order.

Where else “prōtos” appears

The context

29The next day he sees Jesus coming toward him and says, “Look, the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world!

30 · This verse (above)

31And I did not know him, but so that he might be revealed to Israel, for this reason I came immersing in water.”

Read all of John 1

To study John 1 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does the beginning of this chapter say about the Word: where it was, what it was, and what came to be through it? (vv. 1-14)

  2. 2. What it means

    John says those who received the Word were given authority to become children of God. What does “receiving him” mean in this chapter? (vv. 11-13)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Jesus asked the first disciples, “What are you looking for?” and invited them, “Come and you will see” (vv. 38-39). What are you looking for today?

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