John 1:31

“And I did not know him, but so that he might be revealed to Israel, for this reason I came immersing in water.””

John 1:31 · direct translation from the Greek
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With the Greek beneath

31

John 1:31, word by word

And Iκἀγὼkagō

and I, I also

And I, I too.

Where else “kagō” appears
knowᾔδεινēidein

know someone

To have dealings with someone and know who he is.

Where else “ēidein” appears
he might be revealedφανερωθῇphanerōthēi

reveal, make known

Reveal, show, make known.

Where else “phanerōthēi” appears
to IsraelἸσραὴλIsraēl

Israel

Israel: the name God gave to Jacob, and the people descended from him.

Where else “Israēl” appears
cameἦλθονēlthon

come

To move to where someone is or to a place, and be present there.

Where else “ēlthon” appears
immersingβαπτίζωνbaptizōn

immerse

To put someone into water; "baptize" comes from it.

Where else “baptizōn” appears
waterὕδατιhydati

water

The liquid of rivers, wells and rain, for drinking and washing.

Where else “hydati” appears

The context

30This is the one about whom I said, ‘After me comes a man who has come to be ahead of me, because he existed before me.’

31 · This verse (above)

32And John testified, saying, “I have seen the Spirit coming down from heaven like a dove, and he remained on him.

Read all of John 1

To study John 1 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does the beginning of this chapter say about the Word: where it was, what it was, and what came to be through it? (vv. 1-14)

  2. 2. What it means

    John says those who received the Word were given authority to become children of God. What does “receiving him” mean in this chapter? (vv. 11-13)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Jesus asked the first disciples, “What are you looking for?” and invited them, “Come and you will see” (vv. 38-39). What are you looking for today?

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