No oneοὐδεὶςtakesαἴρειitαὐτὴνfromἀπ’me,ἐμοῦbutἀλλ’Iἐγὼlayτίθημιitαὐτὴνdownτίθημιofἀπ’my own accord.ἐμαυτοῦI haveἔχωauthorityἐξουσίανto layθεῖναιitαὐτήνdown,θεῖναιandκαὶI haveἔχωauthorityἐξουσίανto takeλαβεῖνitαὐτήνup again.πάλινThisταύτηνcommandmentτὴν ἐντολὴνI receivedἔλαβονfromπαρὰmy Father.”τοῦ πατρός μου
John 10:18
Study it in the app“No one takes it from me, but I lay it down of my own accord. I have authority to lay it down, and I have authority to take it up again. This commandment I received from my Father.””
With the Greek beneath
John 10:18, word by word
- takesαἴρειairei
take away
To take something or someone away from its place.
Where else “airei” appears- layτίθημιtithēmi
lay down
To give one's life for others.
Where else “tithēmi” appears- my own accordἐμαυτοῦemautou
myself
Myself.
Where else “emautou” appears- I haveἔχωechō
have
To count something or someone as one's own: goods, family, faith, power.
Where else “echō” appears- authorityἐξουσίανexousian
authority
The right to command or act.
Where else “exousian” appears- to takeλαβεῖνlabein
take
To grasp something in the hand, or take it from someone.
Where else “labein” appears- up againπάλινpalin
again
Once more, repeating what came before.
Where else “palin” appears- commandmentἐντολὴνentolēn
commandment
What God or Jesus orders to be done, with his authority, to be carried out.
Where else “entolēn” appears- my Fatherπατρόςpatros
Father
God, who gives life and cares for his own; the Father of Jesus.
Where else “patros” appears
The context
17For this reason the Father loves me, because I lay down my life in order to take it up again.
18 · This verse (above)
19Again a division arose among the Jews because of these words.
To study John 10 in a group
1. What it says
Jesus says, “I am the good shepherd.” What does the good shepherd do for the sheep, and how is he different from the hired hand? (vv. 11-15)
2. What it means
Jesus says the sheep hear his voice and he knows them (vv. 3-4, 27). What kind of relationship does that show between him and those who follow him?
3. How I live it
Jesus says he came so that they may have life in abundance (v. 10). In what part of your life do you need to hear his voice today?