John 11:2

“It was Mary who anointed the Lord with perfume and wiped his feet with her hair, whose brother Lazarus was sick.”

John 11:2 · direct translation from the Greek
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John 11:2, word by word

It wasἦνēn

be

To be: says who or what something is.

Where else “ēn” appears
MaryΜαριὰμMariam

Mary

Mary, the name of several women in the New Testament: Mary the mother of Jesus, Mary Magdalene, Mary the sister of Martha and Lazarus, Mary the mother of James and Joses, and others.

Where else “Mariam” appears
anointedἀλείψασαaleipsasa

anoint

Anoint with oil or perfume.

Where else “aleipsasa” appears
the Lordκύριονkyrion

Lord

The Lord: God, whose name is YHWH; also Jesus.

Where else “kyrion” appears
with perfumeμύρῳmyrōi

perfume

Perfume, fragrant oil.

Where else “myrōi” appears
wipedἐκμάξασαekmaxasa

wipe

Wipe, dry.

Where else “ekmaxasa” appears
his feetπόδαςpodas

foot

Foot.

Where else “podas” appears
with her hairθριξὶνthrixin

hair

Hair.

Where else “thrixin” appears
brotherἀδελφὸςadelphos

brother

A man born of the same parents as another, or of the same family.

Where else “adelphos” appears
LazarusΛάζαροςLazaros

Lazarus

Lazarus: the brother of Martha and Mary, whom Jesus raised; also the name of the poor man in a parable.

Where else “Lazaros” appears
was sickἠσθένειēsthenei

be sick

To be unwell in body, without health, sometimes to the point of death.

Where else “ēsthenei” appears

Translation note

John tells of this anointing later (12:1-8).

The context

1Now a certain man was sick, Lazarus of Bethany, the village of Mary and her sister Martha.

2 · This verse (above)

3So the sisters sent to him, saying, “Lord, look, the one you hold dear is sick.”

Read all of John 11

To study John 11 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does Jesus do when he arrives at Lazarus's tomb and sees Mary and those with her weeping? (vv. 32-44)

  2. 2. What it means

    Jesus tells Martha, “I am the resurrection and the life.” What does he ask her next, and how does she answer? (vv. 25-27)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Jesus wept with those who wept (v. 35). How can you accompany someone who is grieving today?

How to use it