John 11:39

“Jesus says, “Take away the stone.” Martha, the sister of the dead man, says to him, “Lord, by now he stinks, for it is the fourth day.””

John 11:39 · direct translation from the Greek
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39

John 11:39, word by word

JesusἸησοῦςIēsous

Jesus

Jesus, the Greek form of the Hebrew Yehoshua (Joshua), which means "YHWH saves". It is the name the angel told Joseph to give him (Matthew 1:21).

Where else “Iēsous” appears
saysλέγειlegei

say

To express something in words to others.

Where else “legei” appears
“Take awayἌρατεArate

take away

To take something or someone away from its place.

Where else “Arate” appears
the stoneλίθονlithon

stone

A piece of hard rock, loose or cut.

Where else “lithon” appears
MarthaΜάρθαMartha

Martha

Martha: sister of Mary and Lazarus, in Bethany.

Where else “Martha” appears
the sisterἀδελφὴadelphē

sister

A woman born of the same parents as another.

Where else “adelphē” appears
of the dead manτετελευτηκότοςteteleutēkotos

die

Die, come to the end of life.

Where else “teteleutēkotos” appears
“LordΚύριεKyrie

Lord

The Lord: God, whose name is YHWH; also Jesus.

Where else “Kyrie” appears
by nowἤδηēdē

already

Already, by now.

Where else “ēdē” appears
he stinksὄζειozei

stink

Smell; said of a dead body, stink.

Where else “ozei” appears
it isἐστινestin

be

To be: says who or what something is.

Where else “estin” appears
the fourth dayτεταρταῖοςtetartaios

four days dead

Of the fourth day; dead four days.

Where else “tetartaios” appears

The context

38So Jesus, again deeply moved in himself, comes to the tomb. It was a cave, and a stone was lying against it.

39 · This verse (above)

40Jesus says to her, “Did I not tell you that if you believe you will see the glory of God?”

Read all of John 11

To study John 11 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does Jesus do when he arrives at Lazarus's tomb and sees Mary and those with her weeping? (vv. 32-44)

  2. 2. What it means

    Jesus tells Martha, “I am the resurrection and the life.” What does he ask her next, and how does she answer? (vv. 25-27)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Jesus wept with those who wept (v. 35). How can you accompany someone who is grieving today?

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