John 12:24

“Truly, truly, I tell you, unless a grain of wheat falls into the earth and dies, it remains alone; but if it dies, it bears much fruit.”

John 12:24 · direct translation from the Greek
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With the Greek beneath

24

John 12:24, word by word

Trulyἀμὴνamēn

truly

"I assure you": Jesus says it to affirm something.

Where else “amēn” appears
I tellλέγωlegō

say

To express something in words to others.

Where else “legō” appears
a grainκόκκοςkokkos

grain, seed

Grain, seed.

Where else “kokkos” appears
of wheatσίτουsitou

wheat

Wheat; the grain and the food made from it.

Where else “sitou” appears
fallsπεσὼνpesōn

fall

To go from above down to the ground.

Where else “pesōn” appears
the earthγῆνgēn

ground

What is underfoot, dry land.

Where else “gēn” appears
and diesἀποθάνῃapothanēi

die

To stop living: the end of life in the body.

Where else “apothanēi” appears
remainsμένειmenei

stay

Not to move from a place, to go on staying there.

Where else “menei” appears
aloneμόνοςmonos

alone

With no one else.

Where else “monos” appears
it bearsφέρειpherei

bear

For a plant to bear fruit, and so also a life.

Where else “pherei” appears
muchπολὺνpolyn

much

A great amount of something, like fruit or work.

Where else “polyn” appears
fruitκαρπὸνkarpon

fruit

What a plant produces, which is harvested and eaten.

Where else “karpon” appears

The context

23And Jesus answers them, saying, “The hour has come for the Son of Man to be glorified.

24 · This verse (above)

25Whoever holds his life dear loses it, and whoever hates his life in this world will keep it for eternal life.

Read all of John 12

To study John 12 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does Mary do with the perfume at the dinner in Bethany, and what does Judas object? How does Jesus answer? (vv. 3-8)

  2. 2. What it means

    Jesus says a grain of wheat, if it dies, bears much fruit (v. 24). What connection does he see between losing one's life and serving him? (vv. 24-26)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Mary gave the best she had to Jesus (v. 3). What is the best you have, and how could you offer it with love today?

How to use it