John 13:10

“Jesus says to him, “Whoever has bathed has no need except to wash the feet, but is entirely clean; and you are clean, but not all of you.””

John 13:10 · direct translation from the Greek
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Jesus, knowing who he is, washes his disciples' feetHumility and Service

With the Greek beneath

10

John 13:10, word by word

JesusἸησοῦςIēsous

Jesus

Jesus, the Greek form of the Hebrew Yehoshua (Joshua), which means "YHWH saves". It is the name the angel told Joseph to give him (Matthew 1:21).

Where else “Iēsous” appears
saysλέγειlegei

say

To express something in words to others.

Where else “legei” appears
has bathedλελουμένοςleloumenos

bathe

Bathe, wash the whole body (unlike nipto, washing one part, such as the feet or hands).

Where else “leloumenos” appears
hasἔχειechei

have

To count something or someone as one's own: goods, family, faith, power.

Where else “echei” appears
needχρείανchreian

need

What is lacking, required.

Where else “chreian” appears
to washνίψασθαιnipsasthai

wash

Wash (the hands, the feet, the face).

Where else “nipsasthai” appears
the feetπόδαςpodas

foot

Foot.

Where else “podas” appears
isἔστινestin

be

To be: says who or what something is.

Where else “estin” appears
entirelyὅλοςholos

whole, all

Whole, entire, all.

Where else “holos” appears
cleanκαθαρὸςkatharos

clean

Spotless, like pure gold.

Where else “katharos” appears
notοὐχὶouchi

not

Not (in questions that expect "yes").

Where else “ouchi” appears

Translation note· on the manuscripts

Some early manuscripts do not have “except the feet.”

The context

9Simon Peter says to him, “Lord, not my feet only, but also my hands and my head!”

10 · This verse (above)

11For he knew the one who was handing him over; for this reason he said, “Not all of you are clean.”

Read all of John 13

To study John 13 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does Jesus do during the supper, what does he answer Peter when he resists, and what does he ask of them all? (vv. 4-15)

  2. 2. What it means

    Jesus gives a new commandment: to love one another as he has loved them (v. 34). What does his washing of their feet show about that love?

  3. 3. How I live it

    Jesus says, “I have given you an example” (v. 15). Whom could you serve today with a simple gesture, without being asked?

How to use it