John 3:8

“The wind blows where it wants, and you hear its sound, but you do not know where it comes from and where it goes. So it is with everyone who has been born of the Spirit.””

John 3:8 · direct translation from the Greek
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Jesus says being born of the Spirit is like the wind: you hear it, but can't tell where it comes fromThe Holy Spirit

With the Greek beneath

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John 3:8, word by word

The windπνεῦμαpneuma

wind

Air moving with force.

Where else “pneuma” appears
blowsπνεῖpnei

blow

Blow.

Where else “pnei” appears
whereὅπουhopou

where

Where, wherever.

Where else “hopou” appears
it wantsθέλειthelei

want

To have the desire or the resolve for something.

Where else “thelei” appears
you hearἀκούειςakoueis

hear

To perceive a sound, a voice or words with the ears.

Where else “akoueis” appears
its soundφωνὴνphōnēn

sound

What is heard, like a trumpet or wind.

Where else “phōnēn” appears
knowοἶδαςoidas

know

To hold a fact as certain, to be aware of it.

Where else “oidas” appears
whereπόθενpothen

from where?

From where? where from?

Where else “pothen” appears
it comes fromἔρχεταιerchetai

come

To move to where someone is or to a place, and be present there.

Where else “erchetai” appears
whereποῦpou

where?

Where?

Where else “pou” appears
it goesὑπάγειhypagei

go away

Go away, leave; "go!".

Where else “hypagei” appears
it isἐστὶνestin

be

To be: says who or what something is.

Where else “estin” appears
has been bornγεγεννημένοςgegennēmenos

be begotten

Giving life as God does: becoming God's children.

Where else “gegennēmenos” appears

Translation note

In Greek the same word (pneuma) means “wind” and “spirit”; Jesus plays on both senses.

The context

7Do not be amazed that I said to you, ‘You must be born from above.’

8 · This verse (above)

9Nicodemus answered and said to him, “How can these things be?”

Read all of John 3

To study John 3 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does Jesus answer Nicodemus when he visits at night and says God is with him? (vv. 1-8)

  2. 2. What it means

    Verse 16 says God loved the world and gave his Son. What does the text say God wants for the world? (vv. 16-17)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Jesus speaks of those who come to the light and those who prefer darkness (vv. 19-21). What helps you live with more clarity and truth?

How to use it