And it came about,וַיְהִיas they fledבְּנֻסָםbeforeמִפְּנֵיIsrael,יִשְׂרָאֵלwhile they wereהֵםon the descentבְּמוֹרַדof Beth-horon,בֵּית חוֹרֹןthat YHWHוַיהוָהthrew downהִשְׁלִיךְon themעֲלֵיהֶםgreatגְּדֹלוֹתstonesאֲבָנִיםfromמִןthe heavensהַשָּׁמַיִםas far asעַדAzekah,עֲזֵקָהand they died.וַיָּמֻתוּMore wereרַבִּיםthose whoאֲשֶׁרdiedמֵתוּby the hailstonesבְּאַבְנֵי הַבָּרָדthan those whomמֵאֲשֶׁרthe sonsבְּנֵיof Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלkilledהָרְגוּwith the sword.בֶּחָרֶב
Joshua 10:11
Study it in the app“And it came about, as they fled before Israel, while they were on the descent of Beth-horon, that YHWH threw down on them great stones from the heavens as far as Azekah, and they died. More were those who died by the hailstones than those whom the sons of Israel killed with the sword.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Joshua 10:11, word by word
- And it came aboutיְהִיyehi
happen
For something to occur or take place; many stories open with this word.
Where else “yehi” appears- as they fledנֻסָnusa
flee
To run off to get away from a danger or an enemy.
Where else “nusa” appears- beforeפְּנֵיpene
before
Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.
Where else “pene” appears- Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael
Israel
Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.
Where else “yisrael” appears- on the descentמוֹרַדmorad
slope
A slope by which one goes down from a high place to a lower one.
Where else “morad” appears- of Beth-horonבֵּיתbet
Beth-horon
Beth-horon: two neighboring towns, the upper and the lower, on the road that goes down from the hill country to the coast. The name means "house of the hollow."
Where else “bet” appears- that YHWHיהוָהyhva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yhva” appears- threw downהִשְׁלִיךְhishlich
throw
To throw something with force, far off or down.
Where else “hishlich” appears- greatגְּדֹלוֹתgedolot
great
Of great size, amount or importance: a river, a city, a king.
Where else “gedolot” appears- stonesאֲבָנִיםavanim
stone
A piece of rock, large or small, used for building, marking or throwing.
Where else “avanim” appears- the heavensשָּׁמַיִםshamayim
sky
The high space seen above the earth, where the birds, clouds, sun and stars are.
Where else “shamayim” appears- Azekahעֲזֵקָהazeka
Azekah
Azekah: a city of the Shephelah. The name comes from "dug ground."
Where else “azeka” appears- and they diedיָּמֻתוּyamutu
die
To cease living; also, one who has ceased living.
Where else “yamutu” appears- More wereרַבִּיםrabim
many
A great number of people or things.
Where else “rabim” appears- by the hailstonesבָּרָדbarad
hail
Hail.
Where else “barad” appears- the sonsבְּנֵיbene
descendant
A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".
Where else “bene” appears- killedהָרְגוּhargu
kill
Kill, slay.
Where else “hargu” appears- with the swordחָרֶבcharev
sword
A sword; or war.
Where else “charev” appears
The context
10And YHWH threw them into confusion before Israel, and he struck them with a great blow at Gibeon and pursued them by the way of the ascent of Beth-horon and struck them as far as Azekah and as far as Makkedah.
11 · This verse (above)
12Then Joshua spoke to YHWH on the day when YHWH gave up the Amorite before the sons of Israel, and he said in the sight of Israel, “Sun, stand still at Gibeon, and moon, in the valley of Aijalon.”