And Makkedahוְאֶת מַקֵּדָהJoshuaיְהוֹשֻׁעַtookלָכַדon thatבַּ הַהוּאdayיּוֹםand struck itוַיַּכֶּהָwith the edgeלְפִיof the sword,חֶרֶבand its king;וְאֶת מַלְכָּהּhe devoted to destructionהֶחֱרִםthemאוֹתָםand everyוְאֶת כָּלpersonהַנֶּפֶשׁwhoאֲשֶׁרwas in it;בָּהּhe leftהִשְׁאִירnoלֹאsurvivor.שָׂרִידAnd he didוַיַּעַשׂto the kingלְמֶלֶךְof Makkedahמַקֵּדָהasכַּאֲשֶׁרhe had doneעָשָׂהto the kingלְמֶלֶךְof Jericho.יְרִיחוֹ
Joshua 10:28
Study it in the app“And Makkedah Joshua took on that day and struck it with the edge of the sword, and its king; he devoted to destruction them and every person who was in it; he left no survivor. And he did to the king of Makkedah as he had done to the king of Jericho.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Joshua 10:28, word by word
- And Makkedahמַקֵּדָהmakeda
Makkedah
Makkedah: a Canaanite city of the Shephelah, with the cave where the five kings hid.
Where else “makeda” appears- Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁעַyehoshua
Joshua
Joshua, the helper and successor of Moses. The name means "YHWH saves"; in Greek it is the same name as "Jesus". Other men bore it, among them the high priest after the exile (Haggai 1:1).
Where else “yehoshua” appears- tookלָכַדlachad
capture
To conquer a city or seize someone.
Where else “lachad” appears- dayיּוֹםyom
day
The day, the hours of light, or a whole day.
Where else “yom” appears- and struck itיַּכֶּyake
defeat
To attack and beat in battle.
Where else “yake” appears- with the edgeפִיfi
edge
Literally "the mouth of the sword": the part that cuts.
Where else “fi” appears- of the swordחֶרֶבcherev
sword
A sword; or war.
Where else “cherev” appears- and its kingמַלְכָּmalka
king
A king who rules a people.
Where else “malka” appears- he devoted to destructionהֶחֱרִםhecherim
devote to destruction
To give something wholly to YHWH, often by destroying it.
Where else “hecherim” appears- personנֶּפֶשׁnefesh
person
Someone as a whole; "my soul" can simply mean me.
Where else “nefesh” appears- he leftהִשְׁאִירhishir
leave
To leave something over.
Where else “hishir” appears- survivorשָׂרִידsarid
survivor
Survivor: one who remains alive after a battle or a disaster.
Where else “sarid” appears- And he didיַּעַשׂyaas
do
To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.
Where else “yaas” appears- of Jerichoיְרִיחוֹyericho
Jericho
See it on the mapWhere else “yericho” appears
Places in this verse
Jericho
Today: Jericho (Ariha), West Bank
A city in the Jordan valley, about 15 miles (25 km) northeast of Jerusalem and not far from the river.
It was the first city Israel took in Canaan; its walls fell (Josh 6:20). Centuries later Jesus passed through Jericho and saved Zacchaeus (Luke 19:1-10).
The context
27And it came about, at the time of the going down of the sun, that Joshua gave command, and they took them down from the trees and threw them into the cave where they had hidden, and they put great stones on the mouth of the cave, which are there until this very day.
28 · This verse (above)
29Then Joshua passed on, and all Israel with him, from Makkedah to Libnah, and fought against Libnah.