Luke 10:30

“And Jesus replied and said, “A certain man was going down from Jerusalem to Jericho, and he fell among bandits, who also stripped him and laid blows on him and went away, leaving him half dead.”

Luke 10:30 · direct translation from the Greek
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Jesus tells of the Samaritan to answer who my neighbor isLoveA Samaritan stops for the wounded man a priest and a Levite avoidedJustice and mercy

With the Greek beneath

30

Luke 10:30, word by word

JesusἸησοῦςIēsous

Jesus

Jesus, the Greek form of the Hebrew Yehoshua (Joshua), which means "YHWH saves". It is the name the angel told Joseph to give him (Matthew 1:21).

Where else “Iēsous” appears
repliedὑπολαβὼνhypolabōn

reply

Speak in response.

Where else “hypolabōn” appears
and saidεἶπενeipen

say

To express something in words to others.

Where else “eipen” appears
manἌνθρωπόςAnthrōpos

person

A person, man or woman.

Where else “Anthrōpos” appears
was going downκατέβαινενkatebainen

go down, come down

Go down, come down, descend.

Where else “katebainen” appears
JerusalemἸερουσαλὴμIerousalēm

Jerusalem

See it on the mapWhere else “Ierousalēm” appears
JerichoἸεριχὼIerichō

Jericho

See it on the mapWhere else “Ierichō” appears
he fell amongπεριέπεσενperiepesen

fall among

Fall among, fall into the hands of; run into, encounter; of a ship, strike a reef.

Where else “periepesen” appears
banditsλῃσταῖςlēistais

bandit

Bandit, robber; also armed rebel.

Where else “lēistais” appears
strippedἐκδύσαντεςekdysantes

strip

Take off clothing, strip.

Where else “ekdysantes” appears
laid blows on himπληγὰςplēgas

blow

The mark or harm a blow or a whip leaves on the body.

Where else “plēgas” appears
laid blows on himἐπιθέντεςepithentes

put on

To load something on someone, like a burden.

Where else “epithentes” appears
went awayἀπῆλθονapēlthon

go away

To leave where one is for another place, leaving something or someone behind.

Where else “apēlthon” appears
leaving himἀφέντεςaphentes

leave

To part from something or someone and go on without it.

Where else “aphentes” appears
half deadἡμιθανῆhēmithanē

half dead

Half dead.

Where else “hēmithanē” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemJericho
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Jerusalem

    Today: Old City of Jerusalem

    A city in the hills of Judea, about 22 miles (35 km) west of the Dead Sea and 35 miles (55 km) east of the Mediterranean.

    David took it and made it his city (2 Sam 5:7); Solomon built the temple there (1 Kgs 8:1). Jesus was presented there, and the apostles' witness began from it (Luke 2:22; Acts 1:8).

    2 Samuel 5:61 Kings 8:1Luke 2:22Acts 1:8

  • 2Jericho

    Today: Jericho (Ariha), West Bank

    A city in the Jordan valley, about 15 miles (25 km) northeast of Jerusalem and not far from the river.

    It was the first city Israel took in Canaan; its walls fell (Josh 6:20). Centuries later Jesus passed through Jericho and saved Zacchaeus (Luke 19:1-10).

    Joshua 6:1Joshua 6:2Luke 10:30Luke 19:1

The context

29But he, wanting to declare himself righteous, said to Jesus, “And who is my neighbor?”

30 · This verse (above)

31Now by chance a certain priest was going down on that road, and when he saw him, he passed by on the other side.

Read all of Luke 10

To study Luke 10 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What question does the expert in the law ask Jesus, and how does Jesus answer with the story of the Samaritan? (vv. 25-37)

  2. 2. What it means

    In the story, what do the priest, the Levite and the Samaritan each do on seeing the wounded man? How does Jesus change the question at the end? (vv. 31-36)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Jesus says, “Go and do likewise.” Who near you needs a concrete help today that you can actually give? (v. 37)

How to use it