Joshua 22:16

““Thus says the whole community of YHWH: ‘What is this unfaithfulness that you have committed against the Elohim of Israel, turning back today from following YHWH by building yourselves an altar, to rebel today against YHWH?”

Joshua 22:16 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

16

Joshua 22:16, word by word

saysאָמְרוּamru

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “amru” appears
communityעֲדַתadat

community

Israel gathered as one people; or a band of people.

Where else “adat” appears
of YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
unfaithfulnessמַּעַלmaal

unfaithfulness

Unfaithfulness, a breach of trust.

Where else “maal” appears
you have committedמְעַלְתֶּםmealtem

be unfaithful

Be unfaithful, break the loyalty owed; especially, keep for oneself what belongs to God.

Where else “mealtem” appears
against the Elohimאלֹהֵיlohe

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “lohe” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
turning backשׁוּבshuv

turn back

To go back to YHWH, or move away from him.

Where else “shuv” appears
todayיּוֹםyom

today

This very day in which one speaks, the present moment.

Where else “yom” appears
by buildingבְנוֹתְvenot

build

To raise a house, a city or an altar, setting stone on stone.

Where else “venot” appears
an altarמִזְבֵּחַmizbeach

altar

Altar: a structure of stone or earth on which sacrifices are offered to God.

Where else “mizbeach” appears
to rebelמְרָדְmerad

rebel

Rebel: refuse to obey the one in authority.

Where else “merad” appears

The context

15And they came to the sons of Reuben, to the sons of Gad, and to the half tribe of Manasseh, in the land of Gilead, and they spoke with them, saying,

16 · This verse (above)

17Is the iniquity of Peor too little for us, from which we have not cleansed ourselves to this day, and for which the plague came on the community of YHWH?

Read all of Joshua 22

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